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Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the "few suppliers" sourcing strategy?


A) suppliers have a learning curve that yields lower transaction and production costs
B) suppliers are more likely to understand the broad objectives of the end customer
C) less vulnerable trade secrets
D) creation of value by allowing suppliers to have economies of scale
E) suppliers' willingness to provide technological expertise

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Local optimization is a supply-chain complication best described as:


A) optimizing one's local area without full knowledge of supply chain needs.
B) obtaining very high production efficiency in a decentralized supply chain.
C) the prerequisite of global optimization.
D) the result of supply chains built on suppliers with compatible corporate cultures.
E) the opposite of the bullwhip effect.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Identify the ten opportunities in managing the integrated supply chain.

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(1)accurate "pull" data; (2)lot size red...

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In supply chain management,ethical issues:


A) are particularly important because of the enormous opportunities for abuse.
B) may be guided by company rules and codes of conduct.
C) become more complex the more global is the supply chain.
D) may be guided by the principles and standards of the Institute for Supply Management.
E) All of the above are true.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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For which corporate strategy(ies) should supply chain inventory be minimized?


A) low cost
B) response
C) differentiation
D) low cost and response
E) low cost and differentiation

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The supply chain management opportunity called postponement involves delaying deliveries to avoid accumulation of inventory at the customer's site.

A) True
B) False

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Keiretsu refers to a company coalition that is part collaboration,part purchasing from many suppliers,and part vertical integration.

A) True
B) False

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One classic type of negotiation strategy is the market-based price model.

A) True
B) False

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Warehouses sometimes perform certain other functions besides storing goods.Which of the following is NOT typically one of those functions?


A) purchasing
B) postponement
C) break-bulk activities
D) consolidation point
E) cross-docking

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Drop shipping:


A) is equivalent to cross-docking.
B) is the opposite of a blanket order.
C) means the supplier will ship directly to the end consumer,rather than to the seller.
D) is the same thing as keiretsu.
E) is a good reason to find a new firm to ship your products.

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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What is the trucking industry doing to improve efficiency?

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Trucking firms are using computers to mo...

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Even though a firm may have a low cost strategy,supply-chain strategy can select suppliers primarily on response or differentiation.

A) True
B) False

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Outsourcing refers to transferring a firm's activities that have traditionally been internal to external suppliers.

A) True
B) False

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Which one of the following distribution systems offers speed and reliability when emergency supplies are needed overseas?


A) trucking
B) railroads
C) airfreight
D) waterways
E) pipelines

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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A disadvantage of the "few suppliers" sourcing strategy is:


A) the risk of not being ready for technological change.
B) the lack of cost savings for customers and suppliers.
C) possible violations of the Sherman Antitrust Act.
D) the high cost of changing partners.
E) the suppliers are less likely to understand the broad objectives of the procuring firm and the end customer.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following best describes vertical integration?


A) sell products to a supplier or a distributor
B) develop the ability to produce products that complement the original product
C) produce goods or services previously purchased
D) develop the ability to produce the specified good more efficiently than before
E) build long-term partnerships with a few suppliers

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which one of the following is NOT one of the six sourcing strategies?


A) negotiation with many suppliers
B) vertical integration
C) keiretsu
D) short-term relationships with few suppliers
E) virtual companies

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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As the number of facilities increases,total logistics costs tend to follow a curve that first rises,then declines.

A) True
B) False

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Japanese manufacturers often pursue a strategy that is part collaboration,part purchasing from a few suppliers,and part vertical integration.What is this approach called?


A) kanban
B) keiretsu
C) samurai
D) poka-yoke
E) kaizen

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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A fried chicken fast-food chain that acquired feed mills and poultry farms has performed which of the following?


A) horizontal integration
B) forward integration
C) backward integration
D) current transformation
E) job expansion

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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