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Which molecule has a Lewis structure that does not obey the octet rule?


A) N2O
B) CS2
C) PH3
D) CCl4
E) NO2

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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If an element is bonded to 4 other atoms and has a formal charge of +1,what group must the element be in?


A) 3A
B) 4A
C) 5A
D) 6A
E) 7A

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of these Lewis structures is incorrect?


A) Which of these Lewis structures is incorrect? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
B) Which of these Lewis structures is incorrect? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
C) Which of these Lewis structures is incorrect? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
D) Which of these Lewis structures is incorrect? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
E) Which of these Lewis structures is incorrect? A)    B)    C)    D)    E)

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Ignoring resonance,the formal charge on the nitrogen atom in the nitrate ion is


A) +2.
B) +1.
C) 0.
D) -1.
E) -2.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Select the element whose Lewis symbol is correct.


A) Select the element whose Lewis symbol is correct. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
B) Select the element whose Lewis symbol is correct. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
C) Select the element whose Lewis symbol is correct. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
D) Select the element whose Lewis symbol is correct. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
E) Select the element whose Lewis symbol is correct. A)    B)    C)    D)    E)

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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_____________________ of atoms interact to form compounds.

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The Lewis dot symbol consists of the symbol for the element surrounded by dot(s) .What does the symbol represent?


A) Electron configuration
B) Valence electrons
C) Atomic number
D) Atomic mass
E) Nucleus and core electrons

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

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In Ba(CN) 2,the bonding is


A) essentially ionic.
B) essentially covalent.
C) both ionic and covalent.
D) neither ionic nor covalent.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Lewis theorized the octet rule to describe chemical bonding where atoms lose,gain,or share electrons in order to achieve a noble gas configuration.

A) True
B) False

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Which of these compounds is most likely to be ionic?


A) NCl3
B) BaCl2
C) CO
D) SO2
E) SF4

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Which of these substances will display an incomplete octet in its Lewis structure?


A) CO2
B) Cl2
C) ICl
D) NO
E) SO2

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The Lewis dot symbol for the calcium ion is


A) The Lewis dot symbol for the calcium ion is A)    <sup> </sup> <sup>2+</sup> B)    C)    <sup> </sup> <sup>2+</sup> D) Ca<sup>2+</sup> E) Ca 2+
B) The Lewis dot symbol for the calcium ion is A)    <sup> </sup> <sup>2+</sup> B)    C)    <sup> </sup> <sup>2+</sup> D) Ca<sup>2+</sup> E) Ca
C) The Lewis dot symbol for the calcium ion is A)    <sup> </sup> <sup>2+</sup> B)    C)    <sup> </sup> <sup>2+</sup> D) Ca<sup>2+</sup> E) Ca 2+
D) Ca2+
E) Ca

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following contains covalent bonds?


A) BaO
B) IBr
C) Mg
D) LiBr
E) Cu

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which pair of Lewis structures is not a pair of resonance structures?


A) Which pair of Lewis structures is not a pair of resonance structures? A)    B)    C)    D) All of these pairs are resonance structures of the same species. E) None of these pairs is resonance structures of the same species.
B) Which pair of Lewis structures is not a pair of resonance structures? A)    B)    C)    D) All of these pairs are resonance structures of the same species. E) None of these pairs is resonance structures of the same species.
C) Which pair of Lewis structures is not a pair of resonance structures? A)    B)    C)    D) All of these pairs are resonance structures of the same species. E) None of these pairs is resonance structures of the same species.
D) All of these pairs are resonance structures of the same species.
E) None of these pairs is resonance structures of the same species.

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which of these elements is most likely to exhibit an expanded octet in its compounds?


A) O
B) S
C) Na
D) C
E) N

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Ionic compounds tend to form between metals and nonmetals when electrons are transferred from an element with high ionization energy (metal)to an element with a low electron affinity (nonmetal).

A) True
B) False

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A(n)_____________ is a representation of covalent bonding in which shared electron pairs are shown either as dashes or as pairs of dots between two atoms and unshared electrons are shown as dots around the individual atoms.

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Hydrazine,N2H4,is a good reducing agent that has been used as a component in rocket fuels. Select its Lewis structure.


A) Hydrazine,N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>,is a good reducing agent that has been used as a component in rocket fuels. Select its Lewis structure. A)    B)    C)    D)    E) None of the choices is correct.
B) Hydrazine,N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>,is a good reducing agent that has been used as a component in rocket fuels. Select its Lewis structure. A)    B)    C)    D)    E) None of the choices is correct.
C) Hydrazine,N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>,is a good reducing agent that has been used as a component in rocket fuels. Select its Lewis structure. A)    B)    C)    D)    E) None of the choices is correct.
D) Hydrazine,N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>,is a good reducing agent that has been used as a component in rocket fuels. Select its Lewis structure. A)    B)    C)    D)    E) None of the choices is correct.
E) None of the choices is correct.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Which of these molecules has an atom with an expanded octet?


A) HCl
B) AsCl5
C) ICl
D) NCl3
E) Cl2

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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How many lone pairs of electrons need to be added to complete this Lewis structure? How many lone pairs of electrons need to be added to complete this Lewis structure?   A) 5 B) 8 C) 6 D) 1 E) 16


A) 5
B) 8
C) 6
D) 1
E) 16

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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