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A major limitation of correlational studies is that they cannot


A) indicate which variable causes the other to change.
B) accommodate large numbers of subjects.
C) be ethically used in research on sexuality.
D) show relationships between variables.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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For their class project,college students want to conduct a survey on "Attitudes Toward Condom Use Among Sexually Active College Students." Describe some of the problems and issues that must be resolved if their survey is going to be worthwhile.The two general concerns they face are: (1)ethical concerns related to the use of human beings as subjects;and, (2)methodological concerns regarding sampling techniques and their accuracy.

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First,a review board or human subject co...

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The __________ __________ provides sexual information in a simplified manner that both entertains and informs.

A) True
B) False

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Ethnocentrism is reinforced by


A) government-sponsored research.
B) objective studies.
C) societal norms and the media.
D) opinions,biases,and stereotypes.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Participants in a survey do not indicate any identifying information on their questionnaires.This is done to ensure __________ and __________.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is NOT an advantage of using questionnaires in sex research?


A) Relatively little time is required of the respondent.
B) It is easy to guarantee anonymity.
C) The researcher can obtain in-depth information.
D) They are inexpensive to administer.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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In scientific research,an attempt to generalize the findings of a study with a smaller number of subjects to a larger population is known as a(n)


A) critical sample.
B) representative sample.
C) biased sample
D) inferential sample.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Why do sex books and interviews with sex experts on television tend to be repetitive?


A) They all went to the same school.
B) Sex research is a small discipline and the scope of the media is narrow.
C) None of the information presented is based on actual research.
D) The media has a liberal bias.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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There was a firestorm of controversy after Kinsey published his works.Some people still believe that Kinsey's findings


A) resulted in the conversion of some children to a homosexual orientation.
B) are a contributing factor to the number of unplanned pregnancy.
C) are responsible for a moral breakdown in the United States.
D) None of these

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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An egocentric fallacy is the mistaken belief that


A) one's sexual behavior is superior to others.
B) one's intellectual ability is superior to others.
C) one's own values are held by others.
D) others disagree with most of our values.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Compare and contrast the contributions of Kinsey with those of Masters and Johnson.

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Kinsey and Masters and Johnson took an e...

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What were the pioneering accomplishments of Masters and Johnson?

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A systematic study of the physiological ...

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Those factors which the experimenter varies to observe their effects are


A) dependent variables.
B) control variables.
C) confounding variables.
D) independent variables.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Many of the "sex experts" in the media are


A) entertainers.
B) authors.
C) lecturers.
D) all of these.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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One of the most important findings in Kinsey's work was that


A) children had sexual thoughts and experiences.
B) a vast majority of women masturbated several times a day.
C) there was extraordinary diversity in sexual behavior.
D) few people understood or used contraceptive devices.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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The focus of the sexual information/advice genre is on


A) simplified how-to information or morality.
B) issues of interest to young women.
C) variant sexual behavior.
D) sexual behaviors within the context of celebrity marriages and extramarital affairs.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Dr.Gupta compares the GPAs (grade point averages) of college students who are in monogamous romantic relationships with the GPAs of those who have multiple sexual partners.What research method is she using here?


A) observation
B) experimentation
C) correlation
D) clinical research

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The notion that gay male relationships are doomed to fail is an example of


A) an urban myth.
B) conventional wisdom.
C) cultural insensitivity.
D) a sexual stereotype.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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In conducting sex research,we generalize our findings from a random sample to a representative sample.

A) True
B) False

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A __________ is a type of ____________.It is a way in which we organize knowledge within our thought processes.

A) True
B) False

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