Question 1

Unrealistically high self-esteem reduces _____, which is one's ability to deliberately modify impulses and emotions.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Unrealistically high self-esteem reduces _____, which is...

Question 2

Two factors that universally interfere with family function in every nation are _____.

Accepted Answer

A)   ethnic differences and low income
B)   low income and high conflict
C)   high stress and high income
D)   religious differences and low incomeE) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Question 3

Define resiliencc, and identify two factors in a child's life that can support resilience.

Accepted Answer

Resilience is the capacity to adapt well...

Question 4

Which family function is especially crucial in middle childhood?

Accepted Answer

A)   harmony and stability
B)   physical necessities
C)   peer relationships
D)   self-respectE) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Question 5

What period is the prime time for moral development?

Accepted Answer

A)   early childhood
B)   late childhood
C)   middle childhood
D)   early adulthoodE) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Question 6

Restitution as a punishment for a transgression involves _____.

Accepted Answer

A)   hurting the transgressor
B)   praising the transgressor
C)   restoring what was lost
D)   defining what was lostE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 7

Kohlberg based his theory of moral development on the work of Erikson.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

By the time children are the age of 10, which statement is TRUE?

Accepted Answer

A)   Girls are more interested than boys in maintaining long-term friendships.
B)   Boys prefer to be popular among peer groups; girls want to have best friends.
C)   Both boys and girls want to have best friends.
D)   Mutual loyalty is more important to boys than it is to girls.E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Question 9

Kohlberg's theory has been criticized because his _____.

Accepted Answer

A)   stages do not reflect liberal, Western values
B)   theory doesn't emphasize stages strongly enough
C)   theory does not take into account cultural differences
D)   theory emphasizes Eastern valuesE) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 10

Girls who bully typically _____.

Accepted Answer

A)   use threats of force
B)   use words to attack
C)   are larger than average in size
D)   have older sisters who are aggressiveE) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Question 11

Over the years of middle childhood, children who recognize prejudice and react by affirming _____ in their gender and background are likely to develop healthy self-esteem.

Accepted Answer

A)   resilience
B)   industry versus inferiority
C)   social comparison
D)   prideE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 12

Adrionna has begun to participate in arguments on issues of right and wrong. She is developing her own moral thinking, guided by _____.

Accepted Answer

A)   her religion alone
B)   her peers, parents, and culture
C)   advanced reading material at school
D)   the urge to internalize her society's rulesE) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Question 13

Who described middle childhood as a time of latency?

Accepted Answer

A)   Freud
B)   Erikson
C)   Piaget
D)   VygotskyE) All of the above
F) None of the above

Question 14

How a family cares for its members refers to family _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of How a family cares for its members...

Question 15

Discuss the two elements that form the shared environment of siblings raised together, as well as any three elements that form their nonshared environments.

Accepted Answer

The shared environment for siblings rais...

Question 16

About one-third of school-age children live with their nuclear family.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

A person's reasoning level is the critical element in placing him or her within Kohlberg's stages.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

Some unpopular children are _____ rather than rejected.

Accepted Answer

A)   neglected
B)   aggressive
C)   withdrawn
D)   arrogantE) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Question 19

The theorist who described a basic framework for moral development is _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The theorist who described a basic framework...

Question 20

Environmental influences from teachers and peer groups reflect one's shared influences.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Exam 14: Late Adulthood: Body and Mind

Who described middle childhood as a time of latency?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The theorist who described a basic framework for moral development is _____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Adrionna has begun to participate in arguments on issues of right and wrong. She is developing her own moral thinking, guided by _____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

By the time children are the age of 10, which statement is TRUE?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Environmental influences from teachers and peer groups reflect one's shared influences.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Restitution as a punishment for a transgression involves _____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Over the years of middle childhood, children who recognize prejudice and react by affirming _____ in their gender and background are likely to develop healthy self-esteem.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Discuss the two elements that form the shared environment of siblings raised together, as well as any three elements that form their nonshared environments.

Correct AnswerverifiedThe shared environment for siblings rais...View AnswerShow Answer

Define resiliencc, and identify two factors in a child's life that can support resilience.

Correct AnswerverifiedResilience is the capacity to adapt well...View AnswerShow Answer

Unrealistically high self-esteem reduces _____, which is one's ability to deliberately modify impulses and emotions.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Girls who bully typically _____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A person's reasoning level is the critical element in placing him or her within Kohlberg's stages.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What period is the prime time for moral development?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

About one-third of school-age children live with their nuclear family.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Kohlberg based his theory of moral development on the work of Erikson.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which family function is especially crucial in middle childhood?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Some unpopular children are _____ rather than rejected.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Kohlberg's theory has been criticized because his _____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Two factors that universally interfere with family function in every nation are _____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

How a family cares for its members refers to family _____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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The shared environment for siblings rais...
View Answer

Correct Answer
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Resilience is the capacity to adapt well...
View Answer

Correct Answer
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