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A nation has a positive net capital outflow. Which of the following is correct?


A) Purchases of foreign assets by domestic residents exceed purchases of domestic assets by foreigners
B) It has positive net exports.
C) Its savings exceeds its domestic investment.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The law of one price states that


A) a good must sell at the price fixed by law.
B) a good must sell at the same price at all locations.
C) a good cannot sell for a price greater than the legal price ceiling.
D) nominal exchange rates will not vary.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If the real exchange rate is 5/4 pounds of Chilean beef per pound of U.S. beef, a pound of U.S. beef costs $2 and the nominal exchange rate is 500 Chilean pesos per dollar, then Chilean beef costs


A) 1,250 pesos per pound.
B) 800 pesos per pound
C) 250 pesos per pound.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Last year a country had exports of $100 billion, imports of $70 billion, and purchased $60 billion worth of foreign assets. What was the value of domestic assets purchased by foreigners?


A) $70 billion
B) $40 billion
C) $30 billion
D) $10 billion

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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From 1980-1987, U.S. net capital outflow as a percent of GDP became a


A) larger positive number.
B) smaller positive number.
C) larger negative number.
D) smaller negative number.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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If the U.S. real exchange rate is greater than 1, then there is the possibility of arbitraging by buying foreign goods to sell in the U.S.

A) True
B) False

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If a country's imports exceed its exports it has a trade surplus.

A) True
B) False

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If purchasing-power parity holds, a dollar will buy


A) one unit of each foreign currency.
B) foreign currency equal to the U.S. price level divided by the foreign country's price level.
C) enough foreign currency to buy as many goods as it does in the United States.
D) None of the above is implied by purchasing-power parity.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Movies are a major export of the U.S.

A) True
B) False

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Other things the same, an increase in domestic prices raises the real exchange rate.

A) True
B) False

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Dave, a U.S. citizen buys a bicycle manufactured in China. Dave's purchase is


A) both a U.S. and Chinese export.
B) both a U.S. and Chinese import.
C) a U.S. import and a Chinese export.
D) a U.S. export and a Chinese import.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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If U.S. exports are $300 billion and U.S. imports total $350 billion, which of the following is correct?


A) The U.S. has a trade surplus of $350 billion.
B) The U.S. has a trade surplus of $50 billion.
C) The U.S. has a trade deficit of $350 billion.
D) The U.S. has a trade deficit of $50 billion.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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You are planning a graduation trip to Mexico. Other things the same, if the dollar depreciates relative to the peso, then


A) the dollar buys fewer pesos. Your hotel room in Mexico will require fewer dollars.
B) the dollar buys fewer pesos. Your hotel room in Mexico will require more dollars.
C) the dollar buys more pesos. Your hotel room in Mexico will require fewer dollars.
D) the dollar buys more pesos. Your hotel room in Mexico will require more dollars.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Consider an identical basket of goods in both the U.S. and Taiwan. For a given nominal exchange rate, in which case is it certain that the U.S. real exchange rate with Taiwan falls?


A) the price of the basket of goods rises in the U.S. and Taiwan.
B) the price of the basket of goods rises in the U.S. and falls in Taiwan.
C) the price of the basket of goods falls in the U.S. and rises in Taiwan.
D) the price of the basket of goods falls in both the U.S. and Taiwan.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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As measured by the amount of trade it does, has the U.S. economy become more internationalized? Provide two reasons for this change.

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Yes.
reduced transportation co...

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If Israel's domestic investment exceeds its national saving, then Israel has


A) positive net capital outflows and negative net exports.
B) positive net capital outflows and positive net exports.
C) negative net capital outflows and negative net exports.
D) negative net capital outflows and positive net exports.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Last year residents of Country A purchased $600 billion of foreign assets. Foreigners purchased $425 billion dollars of assets and $375 billion of goods and services from country A. What was the value of Country A's imports?

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The value of Country...

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An appreciation of the U.S. real exchange rate induces U.S. consumers to buy


A) fewer domestic goods and fewer foreign goods.
B) more domestic goods and fewer foreign goods.
C) fewer domestic goods and more foreign goods.
D) more domestic goods and more foreign goods.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Derive the relation between savings, domestic investment, and net capital outflow using the national income accounting identity.

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Start from the national income accountin...

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If the exchange rate is 5 Egyptian pounds per U.S. dollar, a watch that costs $25 US dollars costs


A) 125 Egyptian pounds
B) 50 Egyptian pounds
C) 5 Egyptian pounds
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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