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Database activities can be divided into those taking place either on the client side or on the server side.

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Fully equivalent means that the optimized query results are always the same as the original query.

A) True
B) False

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A cost-based optimizer uses a set of preset rules and points to determine the best approach to execute a query.

A) True
B) False

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Bitmap indexes tend to use less space than a because they use bits instead of bytes to store their data.


A) hash index
B) sparse index
C) B-tree index
D) reverse index

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A(n) is a logical grouping of several data files that store data with similar characteristics.


A) procedure cache
B) table space
C) data cache
D) listener

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is the first step of query processing at the DBMS server end?


A) Executing
B) Parsing
C) Fetching
D) Delivering

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The is a shared,reserved memory area that stores the most recently executed SQL statements or PL/SQL procedures,including triggers and functions.


A) buffer cache
B) procedure cache
C) data cache
D) permanent storage

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Using index characteristics,a database designer can determine the best type of index to use.

A) True
B) False

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The LIKE conditional operator is used by the OPERAND1.


A) P_PRICE
B) V_STATE
C) P_QOH
D) V_CONTACT

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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A system table space,a user data table space,an index table space,and a temporary table space are examples of _____.


A) procedure caches
B) file groups
C) data caches
D) operation modes

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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In the context of RAID levels,refers to writing the same data blocks to separate drives.


A) striping
B) mirroring
C) partitioning
D) aggregating

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The purpose of an I/O operation is to move data to and from different computer components or devices.

A) True
B) False

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A data file can contain rows from a single table alone.

A) True
B) False

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From the performance point of view,databases eliminate disk access bottlenecks.


A) RAID
B) distributed
C) index-organized
D) in-memory

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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How can queries be written to perform the fastest when equality and inequality comparisons are needed?

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Equality comparisons are generally faste...

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The SQL execution activities are performed by the query optimizer.

A) True
B) False

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A is good for simple and fast lookup operations based on equality conditions.

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To work with data,the DBMS must retrieve the data from permanent storage and place it in RAM.

A) True
B) False

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The table space is the most frequently accessed table space and should be stored in its own volume.

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Why do we need to optimize a DBMS with SQL performance tuning,even though they automatically optimize SQL queries?

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There is considerable room for improveme...

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