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Substance abuse treatment is basically equivalent to __________ prevention.


A) primary
B) secondary
C) tertiary
D) none of these

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The sociocultural model has been a cornerstone in efforts to prevent _________ use.


A) alcohol
B) marijuana
C) opiates
D) cocaine
E) all of these

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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____________ prevention pertains to the avoidance of substance abuse before it has a chance to occur.


A) primary
B) secondary
C) tertiary
D) none of these

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following decreased after students participated in the University of Washington's prevention program?


A) number of drinks per week
B) peak blood alcohol level reached per week
C) hour per week with a blood alcohol level exceeding .05590
D) all of these

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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One goal of __________ prevention is development of responsible attitudes and/or substance use behaviors.


A) primary
B) secondary
C) tertiary
D) none of these

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The __________ model is probably the dominant prevention strategy used in the U.S.


A) sociocultural
B) distribution of consumption
C) proscriptive
D) none of these

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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___________ policies focus on decreasing the negative consequences of drug use for the individual and the community.


A) Sociocultural prevention
B) Distribution of consumption
C) Proscriptive prevention
D) Harm reduction

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Vocational training or developing a new hobby would be elements of an _________ prevention program.


A) affect-oriented
B) alternative behavior
C) resistance-skills training
D) harm reduction

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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__________ are the most frequently used vehicles for mass media prevention efforts.


A) newspapers
B) TV and radio
C) billboards
D) films

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not an example of a "social norms approach" information dissemination strategy used by college campuses?


A) web sites
B) DARE programs
C) orientation programs
D) campus posters
E) all of the above are commonly used strategies

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not one of the propositions of the distribution of consumption model?


A) the proportion of heavy alcohol users in a given population is positively correlated with the mean level of alcohol consumption in that population
B) societies should reduce the negative consequences of alcohol use by restricting the availability of alcohol
C) the proportion of heavy alcohol users in a given population is positively correlated to the proportion of drug abusers
D) heavy alcohol consumption increases the probability of negative alcohol-related consequences

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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