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If an impoverished country wants to reduce population growth,which is the best action to take regarding women to ensure success?


A) force sterilization
B) pass out birth control pills
C) conduct classes explaining the benefits of smaller family size
D) improve the legal rights of women

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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D

During the last half century,cities have come to be seen as unsafe and unclean places.Many middle class people have moved from cities to the suburbs.Sociologists refer to this as:


A) urban blight.
B) ruralization.
C) white flight.
D) urbanization.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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In most developing countries,high fertility rates are the primary cause of poverty.

A) True
B) False

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False

What is the most common pattern of migration in the developing world?

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Most refugees from developing ...

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What is the relationship between high fertility and poverty in the developing countries today?


A) High fertility is the primary cause of poverty.
B) Poverty is the primary cause of high fertility.
C) High fertility is not the only or even the major cause of poverty.
D) There is no relationship between these concepts.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The urban renewal programs of the 1960s and 1970s were successful at restoring neighborhoods and quality housing in urban areas.

A) True
B) False

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Your textbook advocates all of the following as immediate responses to the destruction of the global environment EXCEPT:


A) reducing rural poverty.
B) improving farming practices.
C) reducing the debt of less- and least-developed countries.
D) giving the U.S. greater control over the resources in developing nations.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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What are the three major trends in internal migration within the U.S.?

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Growth of the Sunbelt,migratio...

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Which of these problems is more severe in rural areas than in metropolitan areas?


A) methamphetamine use
B) violent crime
C) noise and overcrowding
D) lack of affordable housing

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A

The primary reason for the dramatic decreases in U.S.mortality rates during the twentieth century is:


A) the sharp decline in fertility.
B) improvements in standard of living and nutrition.
C) improvements in medical science.
D) the more equitable distribution of goods and services.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Who profits the most from international migration?


A) the migrants themselves
B) the migrants' countries of origin
C) the host countries
D) It is not clear who profits the most.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Bradbury County has about 100,000 residents spread across dozens of small communities.The county seat,Phillipsburg,is the largest city in the county with 18,000 residents.Many of the people who live in Bradbury County work in the neighboring county,which includes Philadelphia.According to the definitions in the text:


A) Bradbury County is nonmetropolitan.
B) Bradbury County is metropolitan.
C) Bradbury County is nonmetropolitan, but Phillipsburg is metropolitan.
D) Bradbury County is metropolitan, but Phillipsburg is nonmetropolitan.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Discuss the economic,political,and cultural consequences of current patterns of low fertility in Italy and other European countries.

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The current patterns of low fertility in...

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Economic research indicates that immigrant labor in the U.S.is taking jobs away from American citizens.

A) True
B) False

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According to ________,each city grows or declines in its own way,depending on the power of competing economic and political forces.


A) conflict theorists
B) structural-functionalists
C) materialists
D) urban environmentalists

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Explain the growth of the suburbs and the problems that have grown along with them.

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The growth of suburbs can be attributed ...

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One of the most outstanding differences in rural/urban quality of life is that big-city residents are:


A) more knowledgeable about social issues.
B) more highly educated.
C) less conservative on social issues.
D) exposed to more crime.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The first industrial cities differed from preindustrial cities in all of the following ways EXCEPT:


A) production shifted from the countryside to urban factories.
B) high rates of disease were caused in part by crowding.
C) housing moved outward toward the suburbs.
D) business districts became more centralized.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The Central Business District,a dense concentration of retail trade,banking and finance,and government offices,developed as a pattern in:


A) preindustrial cities.
B) industrial cities.
C) postindustrial cities.
D) third-world cities.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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In 2008,about __________ people fled their homes involuntarily or were living outside of their countries as stateless persons or asylum seekers.


A) 50,000
B) 500,000
C) 3 million
D) 11 million

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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