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Accrued revenues would appear on the balance sheet as


A) assets
B) liabilities
C) capital
D) prepaid expenses

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Using accrual accounting, expenses are recorded and reported only


A) when they are incurred, whether or not cash is paid
B) when they are incurred and paid at the same time
C) if they are paid before they are incurred
D) if they are paid after they are incurred

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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What effect will this adjustment have on the accounting records? What effect will this adjustment have on the accounting records?   A)  Increase net income B)  Increase revenues reported for the period C)  Decrease liabilities D)  All of these are true.


A) Increase net income
B) Increase revenues reported for the period
C) Decrease liabilities
D) All of these are true.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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By matching revenues and expenses in the same period in which they incur


A) net income or loss will always be underestimated.
B) net income or loss will always be overestimated.
C) net income or loss will be properly reported on the income statement
D) net income or loss will not be determined.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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DogMart Company records depreciation to Office Equipment and Production Equipment. Depreciation for the period ending December 31 is $1,400 for Office Equipment and $2,650 for Production Equipment. Prepare two entries to record the Office Equipment and Production Equipment depreciation.

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Prior to the adjusting process, accrued revenue has


A) been earned and cash received
B) been earned and not recorded as revenue
C) not been earned but recorded as revenue
D) not been recorded as revenue but cash has been received

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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An adjusting entry would adjust an expense account so the expense is reported when incurred.

A) True
B) False

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A fixed asset's market value is reflected in the Balance Sheet.

A) True
B) False

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The following adjusting journal entry does not include an explanation. Select the best explanation for the entry. The following adjusting journal entry does not include an explanation. Select the best explanation for the entry.   A)  Adjust supplies inventory to actual B)  Record purchase of supplies C)  Reduce supplies expense D)  Record sale of supplies


A) Adjust supplies inventory to actual
B) Record purchase of supplies
C) Reduce supplies expense
D) Record sale of supplies

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is an example of an accrued expense?


A) Salary owed but not yet paid
B) Fees received but not yet earned
C) Supplies on hand
D) A two-year premium paid on a fire insurance policy

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Given the following account balances for Garry's Tree Service, prepare a trial balance. Given the following account balances for Garry's Tree Service, prepare a trial balance.

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The cash basis of accounting records revenues and expenses when the cash is exchanged while the accrual basis of accounting


A) records revenues when they are earned and expenses when they are paid
B) records revenues and expenses when they are incurred.
C) records revenues when cash is received and expenses when they are incurred.
D) records revenues and expenses when the company needs to apply for a loan.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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An adjusting entry would adjust revenue so it is reported when earned and not when cash is received.

A) True
B) False

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If the effect of the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to increase the balance of an expense account, which of the following describes the effect of the credit portion of the entry?


A) decreases the balance of an owner's equity account
B) increases the balance of a liability account
C) increases the balance of an asset account
D) decreases the balance of an expense account

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is an example of a prepaid expense?


A) Supplies
B) Accounts Receivable
C) Unearned Subscriptions
D) Unearned Fees

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Vertical analysis compares each item in a financial statement with a total amount from the same statement.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following statements regarding vertical analysis are true except:


A) Vertical analysis may be prepared for several periods to analyze changes in relationships over time.
B) In a vertical analysis of a balance sheet, each asset item is stated as a percent of total assets.
C) In a vertical analysis of an income statement, each item is stated as a percent of total expenses.
D) Major differences between a company's vertical analysis and industry averages should be investigated.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The difference between deferred revenue and accrued revenue is that accrued revenue has been recorded and needs adjusting and deferred revenue has never been recorded.

A) True
B) False

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For the year ending June 30, Island Clinical Services mistakenly omitted adjusting entries for (1) $1,500 of supplies that were used, (2) unearned revenue of $4,200 that was earned, and (3) insurance of $5,000 that expired. What is the combined effect of these errors on (a) revenues, (b) expenses, and (c) net income for the year ending June 30?

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(a) Revenues were understated ...

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The systematic allocation of land's cost to expense is called depreciation.

A) True
B) False

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