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The terms "transportation" and "physical distribution" can be used interchangeably because these terms carry the same meaning.

A) True
B) False

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The dominant and controlling member of a marketing channel is known as a:


A) vertical lead.
B) horizontal lead.
C) channel captain.
D) channel navigator.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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High sales volume spreads selling costs over a large number of items,generating adequate returns from direct sales.

A) True
B) False

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A planned channel system designed to improve distribution efficiency and cost-effectiveness by integrating various functions throughout the distribution chain is called a(n) _____ marketing system.


A) intensive
B) associative
C) integrative
D) vertical

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The management at Vision,a company that specializes in high-end eyewear,was dissatisfied with the performance of the marketing intermediaries' in promoting its products.The company decided to sell its products only through standalone,exclusive boutiques owned and maintained by Vision.This is an example of:


A) forward integration.
B) associative integration.
C) balanced integration.
D) horizontal integration.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Freight carriers are classified as common carriers,contract carriers,and private carriers.Which of the transactions below was completed using a contract carrier? ​


A) ​An artisan sells her wares online and ships them via a for-hire carrier.
B) ​A food manufacturing company ships snacks, soft drinks, and bottled water to convenience stores.
C) ​A company ships merchandise from its warehouses to its retail outlets nationwide in its own fleet of trucks.
D) ​A motor carrier transports automobiles in intrastate, interstate, and foreign commerce.
E) ​A major appliance retailer delivers a refrigerator, range, and microwave oven suite to a customer's home.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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NikSnak,a popular potato wafers brand,is most likely to use an exclusive distribution strategy.

A) True
B) False

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Match each item with the correct statement below. -Controlling part of the supply chain that involves raw materials,inbound logistics,and warehouse and storage facilities is called _____.


A) distribution channel
B) forward integration
C) logistics
D) dual distribution
E) direct selling
F) intensive distribution
G) selective distribution
H) exclusive distribution
I) tying agreement
J) backward integration
K) administered marketing system
L) corporate marketing system
M) contractual marketing system
N) private carriers
O) materials handling system
P) franchise
Q) common carriers
R) upstream management
S) suboptimization
T) downstream management

U) C) and T)
V) I) and N)

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Large facilities offer economies of scale in facilities and materials handling systems; per-unit costs for these systems decrease as volume increases.

A) True
B) False

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The biggest advantage of a physical distribution system is that its components are independent and hence,a decision in one area is unlikely to affect the functioning of the other components.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following marketing intermediaries will most economically cover the markets for products sold in small units?


A) A manufacturer's representative
B) A drop shipper
C) A merchant wholesaler
D) A broker

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Match each item with the correct statement below. -_____ is a marketing strategy in which a producer on its own establishes sales contact with its product's final users.


A) distribution channel
B) forward integration
C) logistics
D) dual distribution
E) direct selling
F) intensive distribution
G) selective distribution
H) exclusive distribution
I) tying agreement
J) backward integration
K) administered marketing system
L) corporate marketing system
M) contractual marketing system
N) private carriers
O) materials handling system
P) franchise
Q) common carriers
R) upstream management
S) suboptimization
T) downstream management

U) G) and T)
V) C) and O)

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Discuss the legal problems associated with exclusive distribution.

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Exclusive distribution presents potentia...

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Match each item with the correct statement below. -The process through which a firm attempts to control downstream distribution is called _____.


A) distribution channel
B) forward integration
C) logistics
D) dual distribution
E) direct selling
F) intensive distribution
G) selective distribution
H) exclusive distribution
I) tying agreement
J) backward integration
K) administered marketing system
L) corporate marketing system
M) contractual marketing system
N) private carriers
O) materials handling system
P) franchise
Q) common carriers
R) upstream management
S) suboptimization
T) downstream management

U) A) and B)
V) D) and R)

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​You are considering the purchase of a McDonald's franchise.If the sale goes through,you will be involved in a marketing system known as a:


A) ​Contractual VMS
B) ​Franchisor-sponsored VMS
C) ​Voluntary chain
D) ​Corporate marketing system
E) ​None of the above

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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A third-party (contract)logistics firm is a company that specializes in handling logistics activities for other firms.

A) True
B) False

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AAA Insurance Company specializes in property and casualty insurance for individuals such as automobile and home insurance.The company has their own branch offices across the United States with representatives who only market AAA insurance policies.In addition,consumers can get quotes and purchase via the AAA web portal.AAA Insurance also works with independent insurance agents as a way to maximize their coverage in the marketplace.AAA insurance is utilizing ______.​


A) ​dual distribution
B) ​reverse channels
C) ​captive channel system
D) ​direct channel

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which mode of transportation is very slow in speed,is low cost and offers very high levels of flexibility in handling?​


A) ​water
B) ​pipeline
C) ​air
D) ​truck

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Dual distribution is the movement of products through more than one channel to reach the firm's target market.

A) True
B) False

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Channels designed to return goods to their producers are called _____ channels.


A) reserve
B) direct
C) primary
D) reverse

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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