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Match the following: -Nuclear membrane and nucleolus disintegrate.


A) Anaphase
B) Late prophase
C) Telophase
D) Early prophase
E) Metaphase

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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A type of transport protein found in the plasma membrane of cells lining the inside of the intestine allows sodium ions to diffuse down their concentration gradient.The ions move through the transport protein,and into the cell.These transport proteins will use the kinetic energy of the diffusing sodium ions to bring glucose into the cells as well.Which of the following would stop transport of glucose through this transport protein?


A) Increasing the number of digestive enzymes in the digestive tract.
B) Stopping the activity of the sodium potassium pump.
C) Increasing the concentration of glucose outside of the cell.
D) Lowering the energy of activation.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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A type of transport protein found in the plasma membrane of cells lining the inside of the intestine allows sodium ions to diffuse down their concentration gradient.The ions move through the transport protein,and into the cell.These transport proteins will use the kinetic energy of the diffusing sodium ions to bring glucose into the cells as well.This transport protein would best be described as ________.


A) a carrier protein
B) a symporter
C) a pump
D) a channel

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following structures would aid a cell in allowing more nutrients to be absorbed by the cell?


A) stereocilia
B) flagella
C) primary cilia
D) microvilli

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is correct regarding RNA?


A) rRNA is always attached to the rough ER.
B) If the base sequence of DNA is ATTGCA, the messenger RNA template will be UCCAGU.
C) There is exactly one specific type of mRNA for each amino acid.
D) Messenger RNA, transfer RNA, and ribosomal RNA play a role in protein synthesis.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Myocardium (cardiac muscle tissue) must rhythmically contract for a lifetime.This requires a considerable amount of energy production by the cells.You would expect to see a relatively high amount of which organelle in these cells?


A) cytoskeleton
B) smooth endoplasmic reticulum
C) mitochondria
D) lysosomes

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The speed of individual particle diffusion is influenced by temperature and particle size,not by concentration.

A) True
B) False

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Concentration differences cause ionic imbalances that polarize the cell membrane,and active transport processes.

A) True
B) False

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Match the following: -Chromosomes align on the spindle equator.


A) Anaphase
B) Late prophase
C) Telophase
D) Early prophase
E) Metaphase

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Match the following: -Chromosomes uncoil to form chromatin.


A) Anaphase
B) Late prophase
C) Telophase
D) Early prophase
E) Metaphase

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Match the following: -Chromosomal centromeres split and chromosomes migrate to opposite ends of the cell.


A) Anaphase
B) Late prophase
C) Telophase
D) Early prophase
E) Metaphase

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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What are cell exons and introns?

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Exons are amino acid-specifying informat...

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A gene can best be defined as ________.


A) a segment of DNA that carries the instructions for one polypeptide chain
B) a three-base triplet that specifies a particular amino acid
C) noncoding segments of DNA up to 100,000 nucleotides long
D) an RNA messenger that codes for a particular polypeptide

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Other than the nucleus,which organelle has its own DNA?

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    Figure 3.1 Using Figure 3.1, match the following: -Site of enzymatic breakdown of phagocytized material. A) C B) E C) D D) A E) B Figure 3.1 Using Figure 3.1, match the following: -Site of enzymatic breakdown of phagocytized material.


A) C
B) E
C) D
D) A
E) B

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a function of a plasma membrane protein?


A) molecular transport through the membrane
B) forms a lipid bilayer
C) circulating antibody
D) oxygen transport

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Microfilaments are thin strands of the contractile protein composed of myosin.

A) True
B) False

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  Figure 3.2 Using Figure 3.2, match the following: -Peripheral protein. A) A B) E C) C D) D E) B Figure 3.2 Using Figure 3.2, match the following: -Peripheral protein.


A) A
B) E
C) C
D) D
E) B

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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The functions of centrioles include ________.


A) producing ATP
B) serving as the site for ribosomal RNA synthesis
C) providing a whiplike beating motion to move substances along cell surfaces
D) organizing the mitotic spindle in cell division

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Osmosis is the passive movement of water but it follows almost completely opposite laws of physics when compared to the diffusion of ions or other small particles.

A) True
B) False

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