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The more narrowly we define a good,the easier it is to find substitutes,and


A) the greater is the number of producers of that good
B) the greater is the supply-side response
C) fewer consumers therefore wish to purchase the good
D) less elastic is the demand for that good
E) more elastic is the demand for that good

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Consider a good with a price elasticity equal to 1 at every point on its demand curve.Which of the following statements is correct?


A) Total revenue always rises exactly in proportion to a drop in the price.
B) Total revenue always rises exactly in proportion to a rise in the price.
C) Total revenue does not change if the price changes.
D) Total revenue drops to zero whenever the price rises.
E) Total revenue always doubles if the price drops.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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  -Figure 5-7 shows Sally's demand for movie theater tickets (quantity of movies per year) .At a price of $9 per ticket,her A)  demand is inelastic B)  demand is perfectly elastic C)  demand is elastic D)  total expenditure is being maximized E)  demand is perfectly inelastic -Figure 5-7 shows Sally's demand for movie theater tickets (quantity of movies per year) .At a price of $9 per ticket,her


A) demand is inelastic
B) demand is perfectly elastic
C) demand is elastic
D) total expenditure is being maximized
E) demand is perfectly inelastic

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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A perfectly elastic supply curve


A) has an elasticity of 1
B) has an elasticity less than 1
C) has an elasticity of 0
D) is horizontal
E) is upward sloping

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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A $1.00 increase in the price of a restaurant meal results in a drop in quantity demanded of 5 meals.Which of the following statements is correct?


A) The slope of the demand curve is -1/5;there is insufficient information to determine the price elasticity of demand.
B) The price elasticity of demand is -1/5;there is insufficient information to determine the slope of the demand curve.
C) Both the slope of the demand curve and the price elasticity of demand are equal to -1/5.
D) There is insufficient information to determine either the slope of the demand curve or the price elasticity of demand.
E) The slope of the demand curve is -1/5;the price elasticity of demand is 5.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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  -Bill's Office Furniture sells office chairs and desks.Bill's has changed the price per chair by $10 in each of four successive weeks.Figure 5-12 shows the four prices along with the corresponding sales of desks.What is the cross-price elasticity of demand of desks with respect to chairs when the price of a chair changes in the $45 to $55 range? A)  -2.0 B)  2.0 C)  0.5 D)  -0.5 E)  1.0 -Bill's Office Furniture sells office chairs and desks.Bill's has changed the price per chair by $10 in each of four successive weeks.Figure 5-12 shows the four prices along with the corresponding sales of desks.What is the cross-price elasticity of demand of desks with respect to chairs when the price of a chair changes in the $45 to $55 range?


A) -2.0
B) 2.0
C) 0.5
D) -0.5
E) 1.0

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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If two commodities are substitutes,then


A) they tend to be used together by consumers
B) their prices are generally regulated by the government
C) an increase in the price of one of them increases the supply of the other
D) the cross-price elasticity of demand is positive
E) the cross-price elasticity of demand is negative

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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The price elasticity of demand is important to firms because


A) it explains the relationship between income and demand for the goods they sell
B) it shows how price changes affect total expenditures on the goods they sell
C) the law of demand suggests that elasticity falls as total expenditures continuously rises
D) it helps identify the equilibrium price and quantity in the market
E) it relates price to supply

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The effect of a change in the price of tea on the quantity of coffee demanded is measured by the


A) price elasticity of demand
B) substitute elasticity of demand
C) cross-price elasticity of demand
D) income elasticity of demand
E) alternative elasticity of demand

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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If the demand curve is a horizontal line,


A) demand is perfectly elastic
B) demand is perfectly inelastic
C) demand is unitary elastic
D) demand is relatively inelastic
E) total expenditure is maximized

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Demand for a good is likely to be less elastic


A) the more narrowly defined the good is
B) the larger the good's share of the buyer's budget
C) in the long run than in the short run
D) the smaller the number of substitute goods available
E) at high prices

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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  -Figure 5-8 shows the demand schedule for hockey pucks.At which price is demand the most price elastic? A)  $1 B)  $2 C)  $3 D)  $4 E)  $5 -Figure 5-8 shows the demand schedule for hockey pucks.At which price is demand the most price elastic?


A) $1
B) $2
C) $3
D) $4
E) $5

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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A local store noticed that when it increased the price of milk from $2.50 to $3.50 per gallon,it sold 33% less milk.Since everything else remained the same,we would say the


A) demand for milk is perfectly elastic
B) demand for milk is elastic
C) demand for milk is perfectly inelastic
D) demand for milk is unitary elastic
E) law of supply does not apply in this situation

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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If demand is perfectly inelastic,a decrease in price results in a(n)


A) decrease in seller's total revenue
B) increase in total seller's expenditure
C) increase in expenditure on the good,but a decrease in revenue to the seller
D) unfavorable shift in tastes and preferences
E) increase in total revenue to the seller

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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If the percentage change in quantity demanded is smaller (in absolute value) than the percentage change in price,then demand is


A) inelastic
B) elastic
C) unit elastic
D) determined by supply
E) inadequate compared to supply

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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The sensitivity of one economic variable to changes in another variable is known as


A) the variability coefficient
B) elasticity
C) the sensitivity coefficient
D) the cross-variability coefficient
E) the law of demand

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A perfectly inelastic supply curve


A) cannot exist
B) is horizontal
C) has an elasticity of 0
D) has an elasticity of 1
E) is vertical

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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When there is a positive cross-price elasticity of demand between two goods,


A) they are independent goods
B) they are complementary goods
C) they are substitute goods
D) they are normal goods
E) the income elasticity of demand is positive

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The concept of elasticity is used to


A) indicate the economy's ability to rebound from a recession
B) measure the robustness of a variable
C) measure the sensitivity of one variable to changes in another
D) measure price changes
E) measure income changes

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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If the demand curve is a straight line and has the normal negative slope,then as quantity demanded increases,demand


A) becomes more elastic
B) becomes more inelastic
C) is unitary elastic
D) rises and then falls
E) is an inverse function of supply

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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