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If a production possibility frontier (PPF) is drawn concave to the origin with the quantity of shoes on the X-axis and the quantity of T-shirts on the Y-axis,a movement downward along the PPF reflects:


A) an increasing opportunity cost of producing T-shirts.
B) an increasing opportunity cost of producing shoes.
C) constant opportunity cost of producing T-shirts.
D) constant opportunity cost of producing shoes.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose the consumer price index was 100 in 2000 and 300 in 2010.This implies that the average price level:


A) increased by 20 percent during this period.
B) increased by 100 percent during this period.
C) increased by 200 percent during this period.
D) increased by 300 percent during this period.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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In the production possibility frontier in Figure 1-1,which point(s) is (are) efficient? In the production possibility frontier in Figure 1-1,which point(s) is (are) efficient?   A) A,B,and C B) A and E C) B and C D) E


A) A,B,and C
B) A and E
C) B and C
D) E

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is an example of a positive economic statement?


A) The distribution of income in the United States should be more equal.
B) The after-tax distribution of income is more equal than the pre-tax distribution of income.
C) The tax system should be more progressive so that the after-tax distribution of income can be more equal.
D) The government should not be involved in the income redistribution schemes.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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The opportunity cost of traffic congestion includes:


A) lower use of gasoline.
B) longer commuting time to work.
C) more fuel efficient cars.
D) more freeways being built.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Rubber,a major cash crop in Country X,reported a significant decline in production during a certain year.The government set up two committees,one of which was assigned the task of investigating the cause of the drop in production while the other was asked to prescribe a recovery policy.Suggest a positive and a normative statement made by each of these two groups within this context.

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The first committee that has been assign...

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Write down a normative statement and a positive statement with reference to the minimum wage and then explain each.

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'Higher minimum wages lead to limited em...

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In microeconomics,the term price generally refers to the:


A) relative price of an item.
B) dollar price of an item.
C) absolute price of an item.
D) choke price of an item.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Economic theory:


A) can determine which public policy is the most desirable.
B) tries to account for all possible influences.
C) is a tool for understanding economic relationships.
D) uses no assumptions in deriving results.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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What is the opportunity cost of going to college? What is the opportunity cost of attending class?

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The answer should include the direct,exp...

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The _____ is the absolute price of a good or service that has been adjusted for the changing value of money.


A) market price
B) choke price
C) nominal price
D) real price

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The production possibility frontier in Figure 1-1 exhibits _____ opportunity cost of apples. The production possibility frontier in Figure 1-1 exhibits _____ opportunity cost of apples.   A) increasing B) decreasing C) constant D) zero


A) increasing
B) decreasing
C) constant
D) zero

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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