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Explain why money market interest rates move so closely together over time.

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The term money market is actually a misnomer, because liquid securities are traded in these markets rather than money.

A) True
B) False

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The size of the asset-backed commercial paper market nearly doubled between 2004 and 2007 to about $1 trillion.

A) True
B) False

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The most influential participant(s) in the U.S. money market


A) is the Federal Reserve.
B) is the U.S. Treasury Department.
C) are the large money center banks.
D) are the investment banks that underwrite securities.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The U.S. Treasury Department is the single most influential participant in the U.S. money market.

A) True
B) False

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The primary function of large diversified brokerage firms in the money market is to


A) sell money market securities to the Federal Reserve for its open market operations.
B) make a market for money market securities by maintaining an inventory from which to buy or sell.
C) buy money market securities from corporations that need liquidity.
D) buy T-bills from the U.S. Treasury Department.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Government securities dealers frequently engage in repos to


A) manage liquidity.
B) take advantage of anticipated changes in interest rates.
C) lend or borrow for a day or two with what is essentially a collateralized loan.
D) do all of the above.
E) do only A and B of the above.

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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Activity in money markets increased significantly in the late 1970s and early 1980s because of


A) rising short-term interest rates.
B) regulations that limited what banks could pay for deposits.
C) both A and B of the above.
D) neither A nor B of the above.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The main purpose of federal funds is to provide banks with an immediate infusion of reserves should they be short.

A) True
B) False

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Money market securities are short-term instruments with an original maturity of less than one year.

A) True
B) False

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Two important characteristics of any financial market are flexibility and


A) risk.
B) innovation.
C) tolerance.
D) capital.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Unlike most money market securities, commercial paper


A) is not generally traded in a secondary market.
B) usually has a term to maturity that is longer than a year.
C) is not popular with most money market investors because of the high default risk.
D) all of the above.
E) only A and B of the above.

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

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Explain how the Federal Reserve can influence the federal funds interest rate.

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The Federal Reserve can influence the fe...

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A banker's acceptance is


A) used to finance goods that have not yet been transferred from the seller to the buyer.
B) an order to pay a specified amount of money to the bearer on a given date.
C) a relatively new money market security that arose in the 1960s as international trade expanded.
D) all of the above.
E) only A and B of the above.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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What are the main characteristics of money market securities?

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Explain why the money markets are referred to as wholesale markets.

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The money markets are referred to as who...

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Money markets are referred to as retail markets because small individual investors are the primary buyers of money market securities.

A) True
B) False

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The advantage of mutual funds is that they


A) require no cash up front.
B) give investors with relatively small amounts of cash to invest access to large-denomination securities.
C) always yield the highest returns.
D) both A and B of the above.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Banks are unusual participants in the money market because they buy, but do not sell, money market instruments.

A) True
B) False

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If the Fed wants to lower the federal funds interest rate, it will ________ the banking system by ________ securities.


A) add reserves to; selling
B) add reserves to; buying
C) remove reserves from; selling
D) remove reserves from; buying

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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