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Which of these is mismatched?


A) ovulation - luteinizing hormone (LH) peaks
B) menstruation - follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) peaks
C) secretory phase - progesterone peaks
D) menstruation - progesterone declines
E) proliferative phase - estrogen levels rise

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Which of these correctly traces the path of a sperm from its origin to the point at which it leaves the male reproductive tract?


A) testis \rarr epididymis \rarr vas deferens \rarr ejaculatory duct \rarr urethra
B) epididymis \rarr vas deferens \rarr testis \rarr urethra \rarr ejaculatory duct
C) testis \rarr epididymis \rarr vas deferens \rarr urethra \rarr ejaculatory duct
D) vas deferens \rarr epididymis \rarr testis \rarr ejaculatory duct \rarr urethra
E) testis \rarr vas deferens \rarr epididymis \rarr ejaculatory duct \rarr urethra

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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If a man has such severe infertility that his sperm are incapable of penetrating an oocyte and achieving fertilization,then the best assisted reproductive technology for him and his partner would be


A) IVF.
B) AID.
C) GIFT.
D) ICSI.
E) E.IUD.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The hollow,fluid-filled ball of cells that develops from the morula is the


A) neurula.
B) zygote.
C) somite.
D) blastocyst.
E) gastrula.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following mammalian structures is derived from one of the extraembryonic membranes?


A) placenta
B) uterus
C) ovary
D) cervix
E) labia

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the listed embryonic stages is the earliest?


A) gastrula
B) blastocyst
C) neurula
D) morula
E) 8-cell stage

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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This birth control device consists of a small piece of plastic that is inserted into the uterus by a health care provider.


A) cervical cap
B) IUD
C) diaphragm
D) female condom
E) vaginal sponge

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Unfertilized eggs of female Komodo dragons may develop to produce a young Komodo dragon.This is an example of


A) parturition.
B) assisted reproduction.
C) parthenogenesis.
D) abiogenesis.
E) copulation.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The brain and spinal cord develop from the


A) endoderm.
B) neural tube.
C) notochord.
D) neural crest.
E) somites.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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In which stage do the three germ layers form?


A) gastrula
B) blastocyst
C) neurula
D) morula
E) 8-cell stage

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Which of these cells is haploid (n) ?


A) zygote
B) oogonium
C) spermatogonium
D) primary spermatocyte
E) secondary oocyte

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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The inner lining of the uterus is the


A) cervix.
B) endometrium.
C) placenta.
D) fimbria.
E) chorion.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Which of these serves as the female organ of copulation and as the birth canal?


A) uterus
B) oviduct
C) ovary
D) vagina
E) urethra

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The male gonad is the _____,and the female gonad is the _____.


A) ovary; testis
B) vagina; penis
C) testis; uterus
D) testis; ovary
E) penis; vagina

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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In the figure shown here,which of the following is the bulbourethral gland? In the figure shown here,which of the following is the bulbourethral gland?   A)  A B)  B C)  C D)  D E)  E


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
E) E

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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During the first half of the human ovarian cycle


A) follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) promotes the development of estrogen-secreting follicles.
B) luteinizing hormone (LH) promotes the development of a progesterone-secreting corpus luteum.
C) the corpus luteum reaches its maximum size and progesterone output then shrinks.
D) there are high levels of both estrogen and progesterone.
E) ovulation occurs on each consecutive day.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which one adaptation was most important in enabling animals to reproduce on land?


A) penis
B) shelled egg with extraembryonic membranes
C) placenta
D) gametes
E) copulation

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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If you could mark the ectoderm of a mouse embryo so that all tissues and organs descended from ectoderm were easily identifiable,where would you expect to find the marker?


A) skeletal muscles and dermis
B) cardiovascular and reproductive systems
C) nervous system and epidermis
D) lining of the digestive and respiratory tracts
E) urinary bladder and its lining

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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