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According to the Fair Credit Billing Act of 1975, a consumer may tell a credit card company to stop payment for a defective good if the consumer has made a sincere attempt to resolve the problem with the store.

A) True
B) False

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If you miss payments on a home equity loan, you can lose your


A) Savings account.
B) Car.
C) House.
D) Retirement account.
E) Furnishings.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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The higher your FICO score, the more risk you pose to creditors.

A) True
B) False

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Open-end credit consists of loans made on a continuous basis with periodic bills for at least partial payment.

A) True
B) False

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Experts suggest that the debt payments-to-income ratio should be a maximum of


A) 15%
B) 20%
C) 25%
D) 50%
E) 100%

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Closed-end credit consists of loans made on a continuous basis with periodic bills for at least partial payment.

A) True
B) False

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Many people use credit to live within their means.

A) True
B) False

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The information gathered from your loan application and the credit bureau establishes your credit rating.

A) True
B) False

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A personal bankruptcy remains on a credit file for no more than 5 years.

A) True
B) False

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Paul borrowed $200 to be repaid in one year. He paid 10% interest and a service charge of $3.00. What is his finance charge?


A) $3.00
B) $20.00
C) $23.00
D) $200.00
E) $223.00

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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When used effectively, credit can help a consumer have more and enjoy more.

A) True
B) False

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What step can you take if your credit application is denied?


A) Sue the credit rating agency.
B) File a complaint against the merchant.
C) Ask the reasons why you were denied credit.
D) Reapply for credit once 30 days have passed.
E) Borrowers do not have any rights provided by law.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Hannah has liabilities totaling $30,000 (excluding her mortgage of $100,000) . Her net worth is $45,000. What is her debt-to-equity ratio?


A) .45
B) .67
C) .75
D) 1.00
E) 1.30

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The easiest loans to obtain are also the least expensive.

A) True
B) False

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If a loan is being paid in installments instead of one lump sum at the end of the loan period, the actual rate of interest


A) Will be lower than the stated rate.
B) Will be the same as the stated rate.
C) Will be higher than the stated rate.
D) Will be unrelated to the stated rate.
E) Cannot be determined without knowing the length of the loan period.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Home equity loans should be used for


A) Buying dinner at a restaurant.
B) Borrowing money for impulse purchases.
C) Major expenses such as home improvements or education.
D) Getting cash for weekend entertainment.
E) Selling a car.

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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To protect your credit card, you should keep a record of your credit card number separate from your card.

A) True
B) False

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Installment credit, in which the debt is repaid in equal installments over a specified period of time, exploded on the American scene with the advent of the


A) Airplane
B) Automobile
C) Cell phone
D) Computer
E) Train

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The Consumer Credit Counseling Service


A) Aids families with serious debt problems by helping them to manage their money better and set up a realistic budget.
B) Is a consolidation firm that will manage bills for a percentage of the total payment due.
C) Is a for profit organization
D) Is a program to wipe out your debts within two years.
E) Is a program to setup bankruptcy proceedings

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Tanya received a $1,000 loan from the bank for a vacation. The bank is using the simple interest formula for this one-year, 9% loan. What is her total interest?


A) $9
B) $45
C) $90
D) $450
E) $1,009

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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