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Unique attributes of firms that give them a competitive edge are called ______________.


A) Functional strategies
B) Balanced scorecards
C) Supply chains
D) Core competencies
E) Sustainable initiatives

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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A characteristic that was once an order winner may become an order qualifier, and vice versa.

A) True
B) False

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Traditional strategies of business organizations have tended to emphasize cost minimization or product differentiation.

A) True
B) False

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True

The majority of our textbook deals with tactical operations that support established functional strategies.

A) True
B) False

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A firm pursuing a strategy based on customization and variety will tend to structure and manage its supply chain to accommodate more _____________ than a firm pursuing a strategy based on low-cost and high-volume.


A) Variation
B) Streamlined flow
C) Quality
D) Capacity
E) Productivity

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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In an assembly operation at a furniture factory, six employees assembled an average of 450 standard dining chairs per 5-day week.What is the labor productivity of this operation?


A) 90 chairs/worker/day
B) 20 chairs/worker/day
C) 15 chairs/worker/day
D) 75 chairs/worker/day
E) none of the above

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is considered to be a cause of poor U.S.global competitiveness?


A) the tendency to view labor as a cost factor to be minimized
B) decision-making based on short-term horizons
C) weaknesses in technological practice
D) powerful trading partners
E) all of the above

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Years ago in the overnight delivery business, providing package tracking capability gave some firms a competitive advantage.Now, all firms must offer this capability simply to be in this line of business.This is an example of ______________ becoming ____________ over time.


A) Tactical implications; strategic
B) Strategic implications; tactical
C) Order winners; order qualifiers
D) Profitability factors; productivity factors
E) Order qualifiers; order winners

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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C

Scheduling personnel is an example of an operations management:


A) mission implementation
B) operational decision
C) organizational strategy
D) functional strategy
E) tactical decision

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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If people would only work harder, productivity would increase.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Global competition really only applies to multi-national organizations.

A) True
B) False

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Improving efficiency will guarantee a similar improvement in productivity.

A) True
B) False

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False

Environmental scanning is a search for events or trends that present either threats or opportunities to the organization.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The Balanced Scorecard is an attractive tool to use in the formation of strategy.

A) True
B) False

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A mission statement should provide a guide for the formulation of strategies for the organization.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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National productivity is determined by averaging the productivity measures of various companies or industries.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Services often don't fit simple yield measurements.

A) True
B) False

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Tracking productivity measures over time enables managers to judge organizational performance and decide where improvements are needed.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Productivity is expressed as:


A) output plus input
B) output minus input
C) output times input
D) output divided by input
E) input divided by output

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not a reason for poor performance of our organization in the marketplace?


A) placing too much emphasis on product/service design and too little on process design
B) failing to take into account customer wants and needs
C) putting too much emphasis on short-term financial performance
D) taking advantage of strengths/opportunities, and recognizing competitive threats
E) none of the above

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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