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Leukocytes at the infected site are a symptom of


A) Gardnerella vaginosis.
B) genital herpes.
C) candidiasis.
D) trichomoniasis.
E) lymphogranuloma venereum.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Genital candidiasis is a disease that only affects women.

A) True
B) False

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A patient is experiencing profuse greenish-yellow,foul-smelling discharge from her vagina.She is complaining of itching and irritation.What is the most likely treatment?


A) metronidazole
B) cephalosporins
C) acyclovir
D) miconazole
E) No treatment is available.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Staphylococcus saprophyticus causes


A) cystitis.
B) pyelonephritis.
C) vaginitis.
D) gonorrhea.
E) syphilis.

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which one of the following recurs at the initial site of infection?


A) gonorrhea
B) syphilis
C) genital herpes
D) chancroid
E) LGV

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A 25-year-old male presented with fever,malaise,and a rash on his chest,arms,and feet.Diagnosis was based on serological testing.The patient then reported that he had an ulcer on his penis two months earlier.This disease can be treated with


A) acyclovir.
B) metronidazole.
C) miconazole.
D) penicillin.
E) surgery.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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The male urethra is typically sterile.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is NOT an antimicrobial feature of the urinary system?


A) physiological valves found in the ureter
B) pH of the urine
C) flushing action of urine
D) the use of the urethra for movement of seminal fluid in women
E) None of the answers is correct;all of these are antimicrobial features of the urinary system.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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A microbe that enters the vagina would likely cause cystitis if left untreated.

A) True
B) False

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Anatomically,women have more portals of entry in the reproductive system compared to men.

A) True
B) False

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Most nosocomial infections of the urinary tract are caused by


A) Escherichia coli.
B) Enterococcus.
C) Proteus.
D) Klebsiella.
E) Pseudomonas.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Nongonococcal urethritis can be caused by all of the following EXCEPT


A) Mycoplasma homini.
B) Candida albicans.
C) Trichomonas vaginalis.
D) streptococci.
E) Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Pyelonephritis may result from


A) urethritis.
B) cystitis.
C) ureteritis.
D) systemic infections.
E) All of the answers are correct.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Which one of the following is treated with penicillin?


A) genital herpes
B) genital warts
C) candidiasis
D) syphilis
E) trichomoniasis

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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A patient presents with fever and extensive lesions of the labia minora.Her VDRL test was negative.What is the most likely treatment?


A) metronidazole
B) cephalosporins
C) acyclovir
D) miconazole
E) No treatment is available.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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The most common reservoir for leptospirosis within the United States is


A) humans.
B) water.
C) domestic dogs.
D) domestic cats.
E) rats.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Differentiate neonatal herpes from genital herpes.What are risks to the fetus if the mother is HSV-2 positive prior to conception,and how can those risks be reduced? What about if the mother becomes HSV-2 positive during the pregnancy?

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Neonatal herpes and genital herpes are t...

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A positive LE test and greater than 100 CFU/ml of a single species in urine indicates


A) cystitis.
B) gonorrhea.
C) urethritis.
D) pyelonephritis.
E) genital herpes.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A 25-year-old man presented with fever,malaise,and a rash on his chest,arms,and feet.Diagnosis was based on serological testing.The patient then reported that he had an ulcer on his penis two months earlier.What stage of disease is the patient in?


A) NGU
B) primary
C) secondary
D) tertiary

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Normal microbiota of the adult vagina consists primarily of


A) Lactobacillus.
B) Streptococcus.
C) Mycobacterium.
D) Neisseria.
E) Candida.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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