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Describe the proper care of surgical instruments.

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Surgical instruments are expensive and m...

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Surgical instruments generally are classified according to use.Which is not a classification for instruments?


A) Cutting
B) Grasping
C) Restabilizing
D) Probing and dilating

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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A(n) __________ drain may be placed in a wound at the end of a surgical procedure to drain excess fluid from the site.

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Penrose
A Penrose drain may be...

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Surgical sponges used to absorb blood and drainage during a surgical procedure do not have to be sterile.

A) True
B) False

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A trocar is used to dilate or open a body orifice.

A) True
B) False

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The medical term for cutting tissue with a surgical instrument is _________.

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dissection
The medic...

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A(n) __________ is a metal rod with a smooth, rounded tip that is placed into a hollow instrument to reduce injury to body tissues during insertion of the instrument.

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obturator
An obturator is a me...

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Choose the smallest diameter of a suture strand.


A) 0
B) 5-0
C) 5
D) 1-0

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Describe the general purpose of sutures.What characteristics should they have?

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The primary purpose of a suture is to ho...

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Sterile technique does not have to be followed in the preparation of a site for surgery.

A) True
B) False

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A(n) ________ is a metal probe that is inserted into or passed through a catheter, needle, or tube to clear the equipment of secretions or to help pass it into a body orifice.

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stylus
A stylus is a metal pro...

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Nylon suture material is nonabsorbent and strong and has a high degree of elasticity.

A) True
B) False

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This instrument tip has a groove or hook to slide under sutures.


A) Bayonet forceps
B) Littauer stitch or suture scissors
C) Probe tip
D) Needle holders

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is a smooth-tipped instrument that is used to insert packing into or remove objects from the nose and ear?


A) Bayonet forceps
B) Nasal speculum
C) Splinter forceps
D) All of the above

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Explain the system for identifying suture gauges.

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Suture materials range in size, with sma...

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Nasal packing material that is used to treat epistaxis should be coated with ___________ to prevent trauma to the site during removal.

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Vaseline
petroleum jelly
Nasal...

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A localized collection of pus that causes tissue destruction is called a(n) __________.

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abscess
A localized ...

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A probe is used to search for foreign objects in a wound.

A) True
B) False

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Ratchets are used to lock an instrument into position.

A) True
B) False

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Each instrument should always be locked before it is immersed in the chemical decontaminant so that the entire surface area can be cleansed.

A) True
B) False

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