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In lab, you find a vertebra with transverse foramina. Which type of vertebrae must this be?


A) thoracic
B) cervical
C) lumbar
D) sacrum
E) coccyx

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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The first step in bone healing involves the formation of a blood-filled swelling known as a(n) ________.


A) epiphyseal line
B) bony callus
C) hematoma
D) fibrocartilage callus

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Osteoporosis is a bone-thinning disease that often affects young women.

A) True
B) False

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The sternum is the result of fusion of three bones called the ________.


A) ischium, ilium, coccyx
B) pubis, ischium, ilium
C) manubrium, body, xiphoid process
D) jugular notch, sternal angle, xiphisternal joint
E) True ribs, manubrium, xiphoid process

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following bones is considered part of the axial skeleton?


A) femur
B) sternum
C) radius
D) metatarsals
E) scapula

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is NOT a function of the skeletal system?


A) storage of fat and minerals
B) support the body
C) protection of soft body organs
D) regulation of blood pressure

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Using Figure 5.1, identify the following: Using Figure 5.1, identify the following:    -The area that causes the lengthwise growth of a long bone is indicated by ________. A)  Label F B)  Label D C)  Label A D)  Label E E)  Label C -The area that causes the lengthwise growth of a long bone is indicated by ________.


A) Label F
B) Label D
C) Label A
D) Label E
E) Label C

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Broken bones do not bleed since bone tissue is avascular.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Plane, hinge, and pivot joints are examples of ________.


A) amphiarthroses
B) synovial joints
C) cartilaginous joints
D) synarthroses
E) fibrous joints

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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There are seven cervical, twelve thoracic, and five lumbar vertebrae.

A) True
B) False

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The fibrous connections between the bones of a fetal skull are ________.


A) alveolar margins
B) sinuses
C) palates
D) crista galli
E) fontanels

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The intervertebral discs that cushion the spine and absorb shock are composed of fibrocartilage.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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   Figure 5.2 Using Figure 5.2, identify the following: -The mandible is indicated by ________. A)  Label N B)  Label W C)  Label M D)  Label C E)  Label B Figure 5.2 Using Figure 5.2, identify the following: -The mandible is indicated by ________.


A) Label N
B) Label W
C) Label M
D) Label C
E) Label B

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of these bone markings is a projection that serves as a site for muscle or ligament attachment?


A) meatus
B) fossa
C) foramen
D) fissure
E) tubercle

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Match the following: -Layers or rings of calcification that are found in compact bone


A) osteoblasts
B) lamellae
C) canaliculi
D) medullary cavity
E) osteoclasts

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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What kind of tissue is the forerunner of long bones in the embryo?


A) elastic connective tissue
B) dense fibrous connective tissue
C) fibrocartilage
D) hyaline cartilage
E) loose fibrous connective tissue

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Match the following: -Skull sutures


A) synovial joint
B) fibrous joint
C) cartilaginous joint

D) All of the above
E) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Hypercalcemia promotes the deposition of calcium to bones using osteoblasts.

A) True
B) False

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Explain how the anatomy of compact bone differs from that of spongy bone.

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Compact bone is composed of osteons (Hav...

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Match the following: -Parietal bones


A) appendicular skeleton
B) axial skeleton

C) A) and B)
D) undefined

Correct Answer

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