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You examine an articulated skeleton in the laboratory and determine the skeleton to be a female since ________.


A) the angle of the female pubic arch is smaller than in a male
B) the distance between the female ischial spines is greater than in a male
C) the distance between the female ischial tuberosities is less than in a male
D) the female iliac bones are less flared than in a male
E) the female pelvis as a whole is deeper, and the bones are heavier and thicker than in a male

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Match the following: -True ribs


A) appendicular skeleton
B) axial skeleton

C) A) and B)
D) undefined

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A bone fracture where the bone is broken into many fragments is a ________.


A) compound fracture
B) simple fracture
C) comminuted fracture
D) compression fracture
E) greenstick fracture

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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A structure found on the femur is the ________.


A) anterior crest
B) trochlea
C) lateral malleolus
D) intercondylar fossa
E) medial malleolus

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following bones is considered part of the axial skeleton?


A) femur
B) sternum
C) radius
D) metatarsals
E) scapula

F) A) and C)
G) All of the above

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The last two pairs of ribs are called True ribs because they have no anterior attachments.

A) True
B) False

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Each complex of central canal and matrix rings in compact bone is known as ________.


A) a perforating (Volkmann's) canal
B) the epiphysis
C) a canaliculus
D) a central (Haversian) canal
E) an osteon (Haversian system)

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Teeth are anchored in the maxillary bones and the mandible.

A) True
B) False

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Match the following: -Cells that can build bony matrix


A) osteoclasts
B) epiphyseal plate
C) lamellae
D) osteoblasts
E) canaliculi

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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What feature is uniquely associated with cervical vertebrae?


A) spinous processes
B) transverse processes
C) vertebral foramina
D) transverse foramina
E) pedicles

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Match the following: -Incomplete bone break


A) greenstick fracture
B) depression fracture
C) impacted fracture
D) comminuted fracture
E) spiral fracture

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The dens is a process projecting from the ________.


A) sacrum
B) coccyx
C) intervertebral discs
D) atlas
E) axis

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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The fibrous connections between the bones of a fetal skull are ________.


A) alveolar margins
B) sinuses
C) palates
D) crista galli
E) fontanels

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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The process of bone formation is known as ________.


A) hematopoiesis
B) hemostasis
C) metabolism
D) ossification

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Match the following: -Sternum


A) appendicular skeleton
B) axial skeleton

C) A) and B)
D) undefined

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List some of the features of a female pelvis that make it different from a male pelvis.

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The female pelvis:
a. has a larger and m...

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In adults, the function of the yellow marrow is to ________.


A) store adipose tissue
B) form blood cells
C) store calcium and phosphorus
D) promote lengthwise growth in long bones
E) decrease friction at joint surfaces

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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   Using Figure 5.2, identify the following: -The greater tubercle and trochlea are bone markings situated on the bone marked by ________. A)  Label O B)  Label I C)  Label E D)  Label Y E)  Label A Using Figure 5.2, identify the following: -The greater tubercle and trochlea are bone markings situated on the bone marked by ________.


A) Label O
B) Label I
C) Label E
D) Label Y
E) Label A

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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   Using Figure 5.1, identify the following: -The area that causes the lengthwise growth of a long bone is indicated by ________. A)  Label F B)  Label D C)  Label A D)  Label E E)  Label C Using Figure 5.1, identify the following: -The area that causes the lengthwise growth of a long bone is indicated by ________.


A) Label F
B) Label D
C) Label A
D) Label E
E) Label C

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Diarthroses have a greater degree of mobility and flexibility than synarthroses.

A) True
B) False

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