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In several industries, online exchanges have been created by buyers.

A) True
B) False

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__________ postpones final assembly of a product so the distribution channel can assemble it.

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A company is deciding where to assign its summer intern. The manager estimates that the intern can save $10,000 in the supply chain or increase sales (revenue) by $25,000. If sales (revenue) is divided into the three categories shown in the table where should the manager assign the intern to maximize profits?  Supply Chain  costs  Variable Costs  (materials)  Profits % of current  sales  (revenue) 352540\begin{array} { | l | l | l | l | } \hline & \begin{array} { l } \text { Supply Chain } \\\text { costs }\end{array} & \begin{array} { l } \text { Variable Costs } \\\text { (materials) }\end{array} & \text { Profits } \\\hline \% \text { of current } & & & \\\text { sales } \\\text { (revenue) } & 35 & 25 & 40 \\\hline\end{array}

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Intern would save $10,000 in the supply ...

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Benchmark firms have driven down costs of supply-chain performance.

A) True
B) False

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How are outsourcing and vertical integration related? Can a single firm successfully do both?

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Outsourcing transfers what were traditio...

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With the growth of JIT, which of the following distribution systems has been the biggest loser?


A) trucking
B) railroads
C) airfreight
D) waterways
E) pipelines

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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What type of negotiating strategy requires the supplier to open its books to the purchasers?


A) cost-based price model
B) market-based price model
C) competitive bidding
D) price-based model
E) none of the above

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Japanese manufacturers often take a middle ground between purchasing from a few suppliers and vertical integration. This approach is


A) kanban
B) keiretsu
C) samurai
D) poka-yoke
E) kaizen

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Transferring to external vendors a firm's activities that have traditionally been internal is known as __________.

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Which of the following is not an opportunity for effective management in the supply chain?


A) accurate "pull" data
B) vendor-managed inventory
C) postponement
D) local optimization
E) channel assembly

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Blanket orders are a long-term purchase commitment to a supplier for items that are to be delivered against short-term releases to ship.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following best describes Vizio's supply chain


A) few suppliers
B) keiretsu
C) joint venture
D) vertical integration
E) virtual company

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A rice mill in south Louisiana purchases the trucking firm that transports packaged rice to distributors. This is an example of


A) horizontal integration
B) forward integration
C) backward integration
D) current transformation
E) keiretsu

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is an opportunity for effective management in the supply chain?


A) random "pull" data
B) multistage control of replenishment
C) the bullwhip effect
D) customer managed inventory
E) channel assembly

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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__________ is an approach that seeks efficiency of operations through the integration of all material acquisition, movement, and storage activities.

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Logistics ...

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Identify and describe briefly the five supply-chain strategies.

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1. Many suppliers is the traditional Ame...

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Identify three specific measures that indicate how well assets are utilized. What are the formulas for each measure?

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Percent invested in inventory = (Total i...

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Identify some technological advances that can serve to improve logistics management and also improve shipping security.

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Several technological advances can serve...

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Channel assembly, which sends components and modules to be assembled by a distributor, treats these distributors as manufacturing partners.

A) True
B) False

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Vertical integration, whether forward or backward, requires the firm to become more specialized.

A) True
B) False

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