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The text primarily focuses on mentally disordered offenders.

A) True
B) False

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The biological approach to criminal behavior often focuses on


A) cognitions.
B) pathways.
C) aggression.
D) traits.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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C

Free will is the hallmark of classical theory.

A) True
B) False

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The only major data source permitting a comparison of national data broken down by age,sex,race,and offense is the ________.

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Uniform Cr...

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Which statement is true about self-report studies of criminal behavior?


A) They have been found to be more accurate with female subjects.
B) They are based on data provided by law enforcement.
C) They attempt to measure only prior involvement in felonies.
D) They suggest that crime is committed by all socioeconomic classes.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Theories of crime can be divided into classical and ________ schools.

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Compared to the UCR,the NIBRS


A) provides information on international crime.
B) includes demographic data about the arresting officer.
C) provides more detailed information about a criminal event.
D) includes conviction data as well as arrest data.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Behaviors that are forbidden only to juveniles because of their age are known as


A) public order violations.
B) Part I crimes.
C) status offenses.
D) juvenile delinquency.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The focus of the textbook is the repetitive and ________ offender.

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Reported studies of self-reported criminal activity are conducted primarily with adults who are incarcerated.

A) True
B) False

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According to the developmental approach,poor nutrition and early school failure are ________ factors for antisocial behavior.

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risk

ADAM,Monitoring the Future,and NSDUH are all examples of surveys that collect data on


A) drug use.
B) hate crime.
C) sex offending.
D) status offenses.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Strain theory originated in the work of sociologist ________.

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NCVS data consistently show that males are most likely to be victimized by ________.

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strangers

The most cited source of U.S.crime statistics is the Uniform Crime Reporting Program.

A) True
B) False

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Which perspective on crime is most closely linked with the humanistic perspective?


A) Conformity
B) Strain
C) Learning
D) Determinism

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Dr.Brown is a developmental criminologist.Dr.Brown's research most likely examines


A) demographic features of offenders who participate in burglary.
B) how violent individuals learn their aggressive behavior.
C) the unequal power distribution among members of society.
D) when robberies most frequently occur.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Match up the terminology in the left column to the definitions in the right column.

Premises
Developmental approach
Dark figure
Status offenses
Sociological criminology
Crime rate
Model
Cognitions
Self-control theory
Learning perspective
Antisocial behavior
Responses
Serious habitual actions that violate personal rights,laws,and/or widely held social norms
Probes the situational or environmental factors that are most conducive to criminal action
The overall number of criminal offenses that go undetected or are unknown by law enforcement agencies
The percentage of crime known to police per 100,000 population
Contends that a deficit of self-regulation is the key factor in explaining crime and delinquency
Behaviors forbidden only to juveniles because of their age
Examines the changes and influences across a person's lifetime that may contribute to the formation of antisocial and criminal behavior
A graphic representation of a theory or a concept,designed to enhance its understanding
The attitudes,beliefs,values,and thoughts that a person holds about the social environment,interrelations,human nature,and themselves
Views human beings as born neutral and subject to developmental changes throughout the life course

Correct Answer

Developmental approach
Dark figure
Status offenses
Sociological criminology
Crime rate
Model
Cognitions
Self-control theory
Learning perspective
Antisocial behavior

According to the authors,our inability to prevent crime is largely due to the


A) declining interest in the field of criminology.
B) lack of available research funding.
C) complexity of the issue.
D) difficulty in defining relevant terms.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which piece of data would be included in the UCR?


A) A reported robbery with no arrest
B) A reported forgery with no arrest
C) A reported simple assault with no arrest
D) A reported statutory rape with no arrest

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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