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Diffusion of policies relates to which advantage of federalism?


A) Choosing between communities
B) Protecting individual rights
C) Providing sources of innovation
D) Responsiveness to local needs

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In a confederation, the central government provides


A) taxing laws.
B) immigration policy.
C) voting requirements.
D) a common defense.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The _______ says that the national government may wield powers "necessary and proper" to support its function.


A) supremacy clause
B) full faith and credit clause
C) elastic clause
D) inherent powers clause

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which president rewrote welfare legislation, giving increased authority and discretion to state and local government officials?


A) G. W. Bush
B) G. H. W. Bush
C) F. Roosevelt
D) B. Clinton

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Ambiguity in federalism can lead to a dispute regarding


A) coordination.
B) innovation.
C) authority.
D) payment.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is not an example of a reserved power?


A) Organizing state elections
B) Coining money
C) Providing public education
D) Public health

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The Rehnquist Court is famous for emphasizing the rights of which level(s) of government?


A) Federal
B) Federal and state
C) State and local
D) Federal and local

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Discuss the significance of the McCulloch v. Maryland case.

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The Supreme Court ruled ...

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Diffusion works best in which system of government?


A) Unitary government
B) Confederation
C) Federalist government
D) Totalitarian regime

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What is the foundation for states recognizing policies of other states, and why are some policies not recognized?

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The foundation...

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Block grants provide what type of funds for specific government services?


A) Variable
B) Interest-rate contingent
C) Fixed
D) Per-service variable

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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_______ federalism argues for the clear division of governing authority between national and state governments.


A) Dual
B) Cooperative
C) Progressive
D) New

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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What is meant by the term diffusion?

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Diffusion refe...

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The _______ provides Congress's power over issues not specifically named in the Constitution.


A) necessary and proper clause
B) supremacy clause
C) full faith and credit clause
D) inherent powers clause

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Discuss the advantages of federalism.

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Chec...

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Discuss the three major types of national government involvement in federalism.

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Dual federalism (no inte...

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The signing of Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) demonstrates the contradiction that can exist between _______ and level of governmental control.


A) party ideology
B) perspective ideology
C) constitutional interpretation
D) union rights

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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In what policy areas may "laboratories of federalism" be good for the country?

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State and loca...

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The Marshall Court, particularly through the McCulloch v. Maryland case, is most famous for


A) protecting national government rights.
B) protecting state government rights.
C) protecting local government rights.
D) protecting both state and local government rights.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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The Tenth Amendment relates to and demonstrates best which type of powers?


A) Reserved
B) Concurrent
C) Inherent
D) Implied

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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