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Describe the changes in Lincoln's thinking that led to the Civil War being waged as a total war.

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Lincoln's thinking evolved significantly...

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After comparing the presidencies of Abraham Lincoln and Jefferson Davis,what conclusion can be made?


A) Lincoln appeared more indecisive.
B) Davis benefited from attending the military academy.
C) Lincoln learned from his past experiences as a slaveholder.
D) Lincoln was pragmatic in his decision making.
E) Davis did a better job connecting with his citizens.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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The New York City draft riots,begun as an attempt to resist the draft,turned into an assault on the city's black population.

A) True
B) False

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"Greenback" was a Civil War-era nickname for:


A) sailors.
B) draft dodgers.
C) members of the Irish Brigade.
D) paper money.
E) any Confederate soldier.

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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What was the spark for a deadly riot in New York in 1863?


A) Food shortages.
B) A military draft.
C) Peace negotiations with the South.
D) Irish immigrants being asked not to serve.
E) Opposition to the Thirteenth Amendment.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Major General George Pickett led a charge,aptly known as Pickett's Charge,during the Second Battle at Bull Run.

A) True
B) False

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How would the service of African-American soldiers in the Civil War best be categorized?


A) They were treated as equals.
B) They were given the same responsibilities as white soldiers.
C) Few African-American soldiers served, so it is difficult to judge.
D) Many served, but they did not help in the Union war effort.
E) They were treated unfairly.

F) None of the above
G) D) and E)

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As a general,what was George McClellan's biggest contribution to the Union's ultimate victory?


A) He molded the Army of the Potomac into an effective fighting force.
B) He led the Union to a major victory at Gettysburg.
C) He saved lives by limiting the amount of troops used during battles.
D) His sizing up of Confederate forces before a battle.
E) He devised a good strategy to win at Vicksburg.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -King Cotton diplomacy


A) escaped slaves
B) deadliest battle of the war
C) Richmond
D) Union not to interfere with slavery
E) surrender of the Confederacy
F) relied on British support
G) Gettysburg
H) another Trail of Tears
I) freed slaves
J) spectators came with picnic baskets to watch
K) opponents of the war
L) established by Grant

M) E) and F)
N) D) and I)

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In the early days of the war,northern military commanders returned fugitive slaves to their owners.

A) True
B) False

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Besides ending slavery,the Civil War had what result?


A) The government ignored the rights of African-Americans.
B) It increased the power of small landowning farmers and shopkeepers.
C) Northern capitalists and industrialists came to dominate on the national scene, taking power away from the former southern slaveholder.
D) It greatly expanded the powers of the presidency.
E) It weakened the power of the federal government.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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What did the Union soldiers believe they were fighting for? What did the Confederate soldiers believe they were fighting for?

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The Union soldiers believed they were fi...

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -Pickett's Charge


A) escaped slaves
B) deadliest battle of the war
C) Richmond
D) Union not to interfere with slavery
E) surrender of the Confederacy
F) relied on British support
G) Gettysburg
H) another Trail of Tears
I) freed slaves
J) spectators came with picnic baskets to watch
K) opponents of the war
L) established by Grant

M) D) and I)
N) B) and C)

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How can the treatment of Native Americans by the Confederacy be characterized?


A) They were given access to millions of acres of land.
B) They were ignored by Jefferson Davis.
C) They received scorn from the Confederacy due to some Native Americans siding with the Union.
D) They were given a say in the Confederate government.
E) The Confederates appreciated Native Americans serving as peacemakers, bringing an end to the Civil War.

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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During the Civil War,northern Protestant ministers:


A) usually preached sermons that emphasized the needlessness of the war.
B) organized a major pacifist campaign to end the war by Christmas 1862.
C) helped create a civic religion combining Christianity and patriotism.
D) were generally opposed to the goals of the Lincoln administration.
E) raised hundreds of thousands of dollars to assist Confederates to show that they loved their enemies.

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -Abraham Lincoln


A) 1864 Democratic presidential candidate
B) challenged Lincoln for the 1864 Republican nomination
C) vice president of the Confederacy
D) American National Red Cross
E) southern spy for the Union
F) president of the Confederacy
G) Radical Republican from Pennsylvania
H) practiced a war of attrition
I) surrendered to General Grant
J) favored a Ten-Percent Plan of Reconstruction
K) teacher on the Sea Islands
L) marched through the South

M) D) and L)
N) D) and F)

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -Appomattox


A) escaped slaves
B) deadliest battle of the war
C) Richmond
D) Union not to interfere with slavery
E) surrender of the Confederacy
F) relied on British support
G) Gettysburg
H) another Trail of Tears
I) freed slaves
J) spectators came with picnic baskets to watch
K) opponents of the war
L) established by Grant

M) A) and H)
N) A) and B)

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Desertion was not a major problem in the Confederate army as it was in the Union army.

A) True
B) False

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The Union naval blockade was very effective early in the war.

A) True
B) False

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Frederick Douglass viewed the abolition of slavery as:


A) not the end of the nation's work, but the beginning of a new phase of it.
B) the crowning achievement of his life.
C) proof that the nation really did not suffer from racial prejudice.
D) confirmation that Lincoln deserved to be remembered as a Christ-like martyr.
E) an important step that must be followed by the colonization of freed slaves outside the United States.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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