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Imagine that you own a nursery and you want to reduce the chance that plants you ship will suffer from shipping damage. Which type of plant hormone should you apply to the plants before shipping?


A) cytokinin
B) abscisic acid
C) oligosaccharin
D) gibberellin

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which type of plant hormone appears to play a major role in gravitropism in roots and shoots?


A) salicylic acid
B) auxin
C) abscisic acid
D) gibberellin

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following types of plant hormones trigger(s) plant responses to environmental stresses such as cold snaps, high salinity, and drought?


A) abscisic acid
B) cytokinins
C) oligosaccharins
D) jasmonates

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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What is thigmotropism a growth response to?


A) light
B) day length
C) contact with a solid object
D) circadian rhythms

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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When a plant has a hypersensitive response, which production triggers effects such as the expression of PR proteins?


A) the production of oligosaccharins
B) the production of salicylic acid
C) the production of ethylene
D) the production of cytokinin

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which plant hormones were first discovered in experiments to define the nutrient media required for plant tissue culture?


A) gibberellins
B) cytokinins
C) salicylic acids
D) auxins

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Choose the type of plant chemical or its action most closely associated with the consequence listed below. Each chemical or action may be used more than once. -degrading cell walls of pathogens


A) jasmonates
B) salicylic acid
C) phytoalexins
D) "antifreeze proteins"
E) oligosaccharins
F) PR proteins
G) systemin

H) A) and G)
I) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A plant hormone has the same effect in different plant tissues.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following types of plant hormones is apparently synthesized from carotenoid pigments inside plastids?


A) salicylic acid
B) cytokinins
C) abscisic acid
D) jasmonate

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following triggers stomatal closure by involving the second messenger inositol triphosphate (IP3) ?


A) auxin
B) abscisic acid
C) oligosaccharin
D) salicylic acid

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following should prevent a grass seedling shoot from bending toward light?


A) either removing the shoot tip or placing an opaque cap on the shoot tip
B) placing an opaque cap on the shoot tip
C) either removing the shoot tip or placing a translucent cap on the shoot tip
D) placing a translucent cap on the shoot tip

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Synthetic compounds similar to which plant hormones are used to prolong the shelf life of vegetables such as lettuces and mushrooms and to keep cut flowers fresh?


A) cytokinins
B) abscisic acids
C) gibberellins
D) jasmonates

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The most widely accepted hypothesis for how plants detect gravity posits that plants detect gravity the same why animals detect gravity.

A) True
B) False

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