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Talcott Parsons provided a theoretical approach for medical sociology in the 1950s that was important in the subdiscipline's early development.

A) True
B) False

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Health includes a number of components which are not just biological, but also social, cultural, political, and economic.

A) True
B) False

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In developing his concept of the sick role, Parsons linked his ideas to which two classical theorists?


A) Marx and Goffman.
B) Weber and Marx.
C) Marx and Engels.
D) Durkheim and Weber.
E) Durkheim and Goffman.

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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What important event occurred in 1951 that began to reorient American medical sociology toward the use of theory?


A) The Vietnam War.
B) The publication of Parsons's The Social System.
C) The increase in chronic diseases.
D) The growth of universities.
E) The political swing towards a more conservative era.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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A disgruntled coworker infects a box of pastries with dysentery, causing several staff to become ill. This is an example of:


A) Bioterrorism.
B) Bioethics.
C) Epidemiological transitions.
D) Social causes of disease.
E) None of the above.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Talcott Parsons's book The Social System


A) Micro theory.
B) Medicalization.
C) Patient power.
D) Culture.
E) Sick role.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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What caused the prevalence of STDs to soar around the globe?


A) The birth control pill.
B) A worldwide ideology of sexual liberation and permissiveness.
C) A new pattern of employment in developing nations.
D) Greater availability of multiple sexual partners.
E) All of the above.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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According to Michel Foucault, the development of modern medicine transformed perceptions of disease from something beyond the boundaries of knowledge to something to be scientifically studied and controlled.

A) True
B) False

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The so-called "clinical gaze" is best associated with which of the following perspectives?


A) Medicine of social spaces.
B) Medicine of the species.
C) Public health paradigm.
D) "Whole person" medical care.
E) None of the above.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The scholar who first provided a major theoretical approach for medical sociology was:


A) Durkheim.
B) Parsons.
C) Weber.
D) Mead.
E) Goffman.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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What factors have been important in the development of medical sociology?

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Answered by ExamLex AI

Several factors have been important in t...

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Medical sociology is a relatively new field in sociology.

A) True
B) False

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Medical sociology is an important area of study because:


A) It promotes the role biology plays in social life.
B) It represents a departure from the theory-heavy discipline of general sociology.
C) It recognizes the role that social factors play in determining or influencing health.
D) It is the result of a merger between medicine and sociology.
E) None of the above.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Most sociologists of medicine are employed as:


A) Biostatisticians.
B) Hospital workers.
C) Professors at universities.
D) Researchers in governmental agencies.
E) Independent contractors.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Medical sociology is important because it focuses on the critical role social factors play in determining or influencing the health of individuals, groups, and the larger society.

A) True
B) False

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