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Asago Co. sold merchandise to Health Co. on account, $18,000, terms 2/15, net 45. The cost of the merchandise sold is $15,500. Asago Co. issued a credit memo for $1,750 for merchandise returned that originally cost $1,400. The Health Co. paid the invoice within the discount period. What is amount of net sales from the above transactions?


A) $16,250
B) $14,100
C) $15,925
D) $13,818

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Purchase discounts decrease the total cost of merchandise acquired.

A) True
B) False

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When a company using LIFO experiences a partial or complete liquidation of its older, lower-priced inventory, its gross margin will be higher, lower, or unchanged for the period.

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Under the periodic inventory system, a physical inventory must be taken at the end of the period to determine cost of goods sold.

A) True
B) False

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It important that the proper amount be assigned to inventory because the amount assigned to inventory will affect the amount eventually recorded as net sales.

A) True
B) False

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Which one of the following is correct?


A) Inventory losses can be identified and controlled better under the perpetual system.
B) Inventory can only be sold at the end of an accounting period under the periodic system.
C) There is no difference in cost to implement a perpetual as compared to a periodic system.
D) The perpetual system eliminates the need for an annual inventory count

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Refer to the information for Carlton, Inc. How much is net sales for 2015? What other components that Carlton did not report could be included in this computation?

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$951,200 Sales - $12...

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Match the terms with the descriptions related to merchandise sales and purchases. -The buyer must pay the shipping costs.


A) Transportation-in
B) Perpetual inventory system
C) Net purchases
D) FOB Destination
E) Cost of goods available for sale
F) Periodic inventory system
G) FOB Shipping point
H) Delivery expense

I) C) and F)
J) A) and B)

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The inventory turnover ratio is a measure of how many times during a period a company sells off its inventory.

A) True
B) False

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The weighted average cost is calculated by adding up the units' costs from each purchase and then dividing by the number of purchases.

A) True
B) False

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Maxim Company sells auto parts. The company employs a periodic inventory system. Identify all the effects on the accounting equation. -Recorded cash sales for the day.


A) Increase in assets
B) Decrease in assets
C) Increase in liabilities
D) Decrease in liabilities
E) Increase on owners' equity
F) Decrease in owners' equity
G) Increase in assets and increase in owners' equity
H) Decrease in assets and decrease in owners' equity
I) Increase in liabilities and decrease in owners' equity
J) Decrease in liabilities and increase in owners' equity

K) B) and E)
L) I) and J)

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Maxim Company sells auto parts. The company employs a periodic inventory system. Identify all the effects on the accounting equation. -Gave a customer a cash refund.


A) Increase in assets
B) Decrease in assets
C) Increase in liabilities
D) Decrease in liabilities
E) Increase on owners' equity
F) Decrease in owners' equity
G) Increase in assets and increase in owners' equity
H) Decrease in assets and decrease in owners' equity
I) Increase in liabilities and decrease in owners' equity
J) Decrease in liabilities and increase in owners' equity

K) E) and J)
L) E) and G)

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With the periodic inventory system, the inventory account is updated after each sale or purchase.

A) True
B) False

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Adam Inc. uses a perpetual inventory system. Adam Inc. uses a perpetual inventory system.   If Adam uses the LIFO method, how much is cost of goods sold for the month of January? A)  $204 B)  $208 C)  $212 D)  $560 If Adam uses the LIFO method, how much is cost of goods sold for the month of January?


A) $204
B) $208
C) $212
D) $560

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Payment for the acquisition of inventories is shown on the statement of cash flows as


A) An operating activity
B) An investing activity
C) A financing activity
D) Either an operating activity or a financing activity

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Hawk Store counted some of its inventory twice. As a result, its operating expenses will be


A) Correct only if Hawk Store calculates it cost of goods sold correctly
B) Correct since operating expenses are not affected by inventory costs
C) Overstated
D) Understated

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If a company overstates its ending inventory balance for 2015 by $10,000, and overstates its ending inventory balance for 2014 by $5,000 what are the effects on its net income for 2015 and 2014? If a company overstates its ending inventory balance for 2015 by $10,000, and overstates its ending inventory balance for 2014 by $5,000 what are the effects on its net income for 2015 and 2014?

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Givens Corp. Givens Corp. is a merchandising company that uses the periodic inventory system. Selected account balances are listed below: Givens Corp. Givens Corp. is a merchandising company that uses the periodic inventory system. Selected account balances are listed below:    -Refer to the account information for Chen's Department Store. Determine Chen's gross profit. A)  $68,000 B)  $72,000 C)  $78,000 D)  $85,000 -Refer to the account information for Chen's Department Store. Determine Chen's gross profit.


A) $68,000
B) $72,000
C) $78,000
D) $85,000

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Cost of goods sold represents an outflow of an asset, inventory, from the sale of products.

A) True
B) False

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Park, Inc. purchased merchandise from Jay Zee Music Company on June 5, 2015. The goods were shipped the same day. The merchandise's selling price was $15,000. The credit terms were 1/10, n/30. The shipping terms were FOB shipping point. Park received the merchandise on June 10, 2015. Park paid the amount due on June 13, 2015. When did title to the merchandise transfer from Jay Zee Music Company to Park?


A) June 5, 2015
B) June 10, 2015
C) June 13, 2015
D) Cannot be determined from the information provided

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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