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When flat screen televisions were first introduced in 1997 they were priced at $15,000. If the CPI in 1997 was 160 and the CPI in 2019 is 265, then this price is equivalent to approximately ______________________in 2019 dollars. If the average flat screen TV sells for $550 in 2019, the percentage change between the inflation-adjusted price of a flat screen TV in 1997 and the actual price in 2019 price is ___________.


A) $15,469; -96.4 percent
B) $19,887; -95.6 percent
C) $24,844; -97.7 percent
D) $154; 3.6 percent
E) $367; 8.3 percent

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Look at the following data: The frictional unemployment rate is 3 percent, the natural unemployment rate is 6.5 percent, and the cyclical unemployment rate is 2.4 percent. The structural unemployment rate is __________ percent and the actual unemployment rate (in this economy) is __________ percent.


A) 3; 8.9
B) 3.5; 8.9
C) 3.5; 9.5
D) 5.4; 2.4
E) none of the above

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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If the CPI is 100 in the base year and 106 in the current year, how much did prices rise between the base year and the current year?


A) 6 percent
B) 106 percent
C) 1.06 percent
D) 0.06 percent
E) 60 percent

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Exhibit 6-2 Exhibit 6-2    -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. How many persons are not participating in the labor force in year 3? A) 50 million B) 100 million C) 150 million D) 350 million E) 400 million -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. How many persons are not participating in the labor force in year 3?


A) 50 million
B) 100 million
C) 150 million
D) 350 million
E) 400 million

F) A) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Exhibit 6-2 Exhibit 6-2    -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. The employment rate in year 1 is A) 12 1/2 percent. B) 70 percent. C) 87 1/2 percent. D) 30 percent. E) 10 percent. -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. The employment rate in year 1 is


A) 12 1/2 percent.
B) 70 percent.
C) 87 1/2 percent.
D) 30 percent.
E) 10 percent.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is false?


A) The sum of the unemployment rate and the employment rate always equals 100 percent.
B) The sum of the number of employed persons and the number of unemployed persons equals the civilian non-institutional population.
C) The labor force participation rate equals the number of persons in the civilian labor force divided by the number of persons in the total population.
D) a, b, and c

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Exhibit 6-2 Exhibit 6-2    -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. How many unemployed persons are there in year 3? A) 50 million B) 100 million C) 150 million D) 350 million E) 400 million -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. How many unemployed persons are there in year 3?


A) 50 million
B) 100 million
C) 150 million
D) 350 million
E) 400 million

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Exhibit 6-2 Exhibit 6-2    -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. The labor force participation rate in year 3 is A) 12 1/2 percent. B) 70 percent. C) 80 percent. D) 30 percent. E) 50 percent. -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. The labor force participation rate in year 3 is


A) 12 1/2 percent.
B) 70 percent.
C) 80 percent.
D) 30 percent.
E) 50 percent.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Exhibit 6-2 Exhibit 6-2    -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. How many unemployed persons are there in year 4? A) 80 million B) 100 million C) 150 million D) 350 million E) 400 million -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. How many unemployed persons are there in year 4?


A) 80 million
B) 100 million
C) 150 million
D) 350 million
E) 400 million

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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In an economy with 200 million people, 140 million hold civilian jobs and 9 million are not working but are looking for jobs. The unemployment rate is


A) 6.4%
B) 6.0%.
C) 9.2%.
D) 27.4%.
E) 4.5%

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Jones lost his job in industry A, but he has skills that can be transferred to industry B (which is currently hiring) . Smith lost a job in industry C, but his skills cannot be transferred to industry B or to any other industry. Jones is __________ unemployed and Smith is __________ unemployed.


A) structurally; frictionally
B) structurally; structurally
C) frictionally; frictionally
D) frictionally; structurally

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Exhibit 6-2 Exhibit 6-2    -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. The labor force participation rate in year 1 is A) 12 1/2 percent. B) 80 percent. C) 87 1/2 percent. D) 70 percent. E) 10 percent. -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. The labor force participation rate in year 1 is


A) 12 1/2 percent.
B) 80 percent.
C) 87 1/2 percent.
D) 70 percent.
E) 10 percent.

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The difference between the existing unemployment rate and the natural unemployment rate is defined is the __________ unemployment rate.


A) frictional
B) structural
C) cyclical
D) natural

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Exhibit 6-2 Exhibit 6-2    -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. How many unemployed persons are there in year 1? A) 25 million B) 50 million C) 75 million D) 175 million E) 200 million -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. How many unemployed persons are there in year 1?


A) 25 million
B) 50 million
C) 75 million
D) 175 million
E) 200 million

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Smith's income was $50,000 in year 1 and $55,600 in year 2. The CPI was 114 in year 1 and 124 in year 2. What was the approximate percentage change in Smith's real income between the two years?


A) -2.2 percent
B) +3.4 percent
C) -1.7 percent
D) +5.6 percent
E) +2.2 percent

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Exhibit 6-2 Exhibit 6-2    -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. The labor force participation rate in year 4 is A) 12 1/2 percent. B) 72 percent. C) 87 1/2 percent. D) 30 percent. E) 80 percent. -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. The labor force participation rate in year 4 is


A) 12 1/2 percent.
B) 72 percent.
C) 87 1/2 percent.
D) 30 percent.
E) 80 percent.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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If there are 10 job losers, 12 job leavers, 13 reentrants, and 12 new entrants, then there are __________ unemployed persons.


A) 35
B) 47
C) 25
D) 37
E) There is not enough information to answer the question.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Exhibit 6-2 Exhibit 6-2    -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. The employment rate in year 3 is A) 12 1/2 percent. B) 33 1/3 percent. C) 70 percent. D) 66 2/3 percent. E) 25 percent. -Refer to Exhibit 6-2. The employment rate in year 3 is


A) 12 1/2 percent.
B) 33 1/3 percent.
C) 70 percent.
D) 66 2/3 percent.
E) 25 percent.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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The number of employed persons plus the number of unemployed persons equals the number of persons


A) in the total population.
B) in the civilian noninstitutional population.
C) in the civilian labor force.
D) not in the labor force.
E) none of the above

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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Suppose there are 200 million persons in the population, 120 million persons in the civilian labor force, and 90 million persons are employed. The number of persons unemployed is _______ million and the unemployment rate is ___________ percent.


A) 30; 25
B) 30; 33
C) 30; 5
D) 80; 40

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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