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What happens to each of the following if the supply of loanable funds shifts left? A. the interest rate B. net capital outflow C. the exchange rate

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The interest rate ri...

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Which of the following decrease if the U.S. imposes an import quota on computer components?


A) U.S. exports and U.S. imports
B) U.S. exports but not U.S. imports
C) U.S. imports but not U.S. exports
D) neither U.S. exports nor U.S. imports

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A U.S.-imposed quota on automobiles would shift


A) both the demand and supply curves in the market for foreign-currency exchange right.
B) Both the demand and supply curves in the market for foreign-currency exchange right.
C) only the demand curve in the market for foreign-currency exchange right.
D) only the supply curve in the market for foreign-currency exchange right.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which of the following would do the most to reduce a trade deficit?


A) increase domestic saving
B) increase domestic political stability and respect of property rights
C) other countries reduce their trade restrictions
D) raise tariffs

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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According to the open-economy macroeconomic model, if the U.S. government budget deficit increases, then both U.S. domestic investment and U.S. net capital outflow decrease.

A) True
B) False

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Other things the same, if the interest rate falls, then


A) firms will want to borrow more, which increases the quantity of loanable funds demanded.
B) firms will want to borrow less, which decreases the quantity of loanable funds demanded.
C) firms will want to borrow more, which increase the quantity of loanable funds supplied.
D) firms will want to borrow less, which decreases the quantity of loanable funds supplied.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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What do trade policies do to the standard of living?

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Trade policies reduce both imports and e...

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Figure 32-2 Figure 32-2   -Refer to Figure 32-2. If the real exchange rate is 1, then there is a A) surplus of 100 so the real exchange rate will fall. B) surplus of 100 so the real exchange rate will rise. C) shortage of 100 so the real exchange rate will fall. D) shortage of 100 so the real exchange rate will rise. -Refer to Figure 32-2. If the real exchange rate is 1, then there is a


A) surplus of 100 so the real exchange rate will fall.
B) surplus of 100 so the real exchange rate will rise.
C) shortage of 100 so the real exchange rate will fall.
D) shortage of 100 so the real exchange rate will rise.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Figure 32-2 Figure 32-2   -Refer to Figure 32-2. At what real exchange rate is the quantity of dollars demanded equal to 500? A) 1 B) .8 C) .6 D) None of the above are correct. -Refer to Figure 32-2. At what real exchange rate is the quantity of dollars demanded equal to 500?


A) 1
B) .8
C) .6
D) None of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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When the U.S. real exchange rate appreciates, U.S. goods become


A) more attractive to consumers in the U.S. and abroad.
B) more attractive to consumers in the U.S. and less attractive to consumers abroad.
C) less attractive to consumers in the U.S. and abroad.
D) less attractive to consumers in the U.S. and more attractive to consumers abroad.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following contains a list only of things that increase when the budget deficit of the U.S. decreases?


A) U.S. supply of loanable funds, U.S. net capital outflow, U.S. domestic investment
B) U.S. supply of loanable funds, U.S. exports, the real exchange rate of the dollar
C) U.S. interest rates, the real exchange rate of the dollar, U.S. domestic investment
D) the real exchange rate of the dollar, U.S. net capital outflow, U.S. net exports

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, equilibrium in the market for foreign-currency exchange is determined by the equality between the supply of dollars which comes from


A) U.S. national saving and the demand for dollars for U.S. net exports.
B) U.S. net capital outflow and the demand for dollars for U.S. net exports.
C) domestic investment and the demand for U.S. net exports.
D) foreign demand for U.S. goods and services and U.S. demand for foreign goods and services.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A country produces two goods, soda and chips. It currently exports soda and imports chips. If it were to impose a tariff on chips,


A) both imports of chips and exports of sodas would rise.
B) imports of chips would rise, but exports of sodas would fall.
C) imports of chips would fall, but exports of sodas would rise.
D) both imports of chips and exports of sodas would fall.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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If U.S. citizens decide to purchase more foreign assets at each interest rate, the U.S. real interest rate


A) increases, the real exchange rate of the dollar appreciates, and U.S. net capital outflow decreases.
B) increases, the real exchange rate of the dollar depreciates, and U.S. net capital outflow increases.
C) decreases, the real exchange rate of the dollar depreciates, and U.S. net capital outflow decreases.
D) decreases, the real exchange rate of the dollar appreciates, and U.S. net capital outflow increases.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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When a country suffers from capital flight, the demand for loanable funds in that country shifts


A) right, which increases interest rates in that country.
B) right, which decreases interest rates in that country.
C) left, which increases interest rates in that country.
D) left, which decreases interest rates in that country.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, if the supply of loanable funds shifts right, then


A) the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left.
B) the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts right.
C) the demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts left.
D) the demand for dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts right.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The open-economy macroeconomic model includes


A) only the market for loanable funds.
B) only the market for foreign-currency exchange.
C) both the market for loanable funds and the market for foreign-currency exchange.
D) neither the market for loanable funds nor the market for foreign-currency exchange.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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If the U.S. raised its tariff on tires, then at the original exchange rate there would be a


A) surplus in the market for foreign-currency exchange, so the real exchange rate would appreciate.
B) surplus in the market for foreign-currency exchange, so the real exchange rate would depreciate.
C) shortage in the market for foreign-currency exchange, so the real exchange rate would appreciate.
D) shortage in the market for foreign-currency exchange, so the real exchange rate would depreciate.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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If the U.S. government increased its deficit, then


A) U.S. bonds would pay higher interest but a dollar would purchase fewer foreign goods.
B) U.S. bonds would pay higher interest and a dollar would purchase more foreign goods.
C) U.S. bonds would pay lower interest and a dollar would purchase fewer foreign goods.
D) U.S. bonds would pay lower interest but a dollar would purchase more foreign goods.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Figure 32-1 Figure 32-1   -Refer to Figure 32-1. If the real interest rate is 6 percent, the quantity of loanable funds demanded is A) $20 billion, and the quantity supplied is $40 billion. B) $20 billion, and the quantity supplied is $60 billion. C) $60 billion, and the quantity supplied is $20 billion. D) $60 billion, and the quantity supplied is $40 billion. -Refer to Figure 32-1. If the real interest rate is 6 percent, the quantity of loanable funds demanded is


A) $20 billion, and the quantity supplied is $40 billion.
B) $20 billion, and the quantity supplied is $60 billion.
C) $60 billion, and the quantity supplied is $20 billion.
D) $60 billion, and the quantity supplied is $40 billion.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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