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How should instruments be handled after the surgery is complete?


A) Place heavier instruments at the bottom of a collection basin.
B) Keep all instruments locked to prevent accidental injury.
C) Wait until any blood on the instrument has dried before cleaning.
D) Use a detergent with a neutral pH that creates a high level of suds.
E) Both A and D are correct.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Proper preparation of a surgical site removes all organisms from the area.

A) True
B) False

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__________ forceps are available in different lengths and are used to grasp tissue, muscles, or skin surrounding a wound.

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__________ is a procedure in which a body cavity or internal organ (e.g., the uterus) is scraped with a surgical instrument.

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Surgical sponges used to absorb blood and drainage during a surgical procedure do not have to be sterile.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following are the strongest nonabsorbable sutures?


A) Dacron and Prolene
B) Dexon and Maxon
C) Silk
D) Vicryl
E) Both A and B

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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A trocar is placed within a(n) __________ to drain fluid.

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A(n) __________ is a metal rod with a smooth, rounded tip that is placed into a hollow instrument to reduce injury to body tissues during insertion of the instrument.

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Bandage scissors have a pointy, sharp probe tip that is inserted under the bandage to aid removal.

A) True
B) False

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One method of controlling epistaxis is to apply silver nitrate sticks to the bleeder site.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following forceps are used to grasp tissue and in suturing?


A) Adson forceps
B) Allis tissue forceps
C) Adson thumb forceps
D) Toothed tissue forceps
E) Both A and C

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Surgical instruments generally are classified according to use. Which is not a classification for instruments?


A) Cutting
B) Grasping
C) Restabilizing
D) Probing and dilating

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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_________ refers to a body cavity or canal that is in its normal open position, such as the trachea remaining open during surgery.

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Opening or widening the circumference of a body orifice (e.g., the cervix) with a surgical instrument is called ___________.

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__________ are used to hold tissue away from the surgical incision to better expose the surgical site.

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These instruments have very sharp hooks.


A) Bayonet forceps
B) Needle holders
C) Splinter forceps
D) Towel forceps (towel clamps)

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Choose the smallest diameter of a suture strand.


A) 0
B) 5-0
C) 5
D) 1-0

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which are the largest hemostat forceps?


A) Mosquito forceps
B) Crile forceps
C) Kelly forceps
D) Curved forceps

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The recommended method for cleaning sharp instruments is to


A) use an ultrasonic cleaner.
B) wear appropriate PPE.
C) use the proper concentration of disinfectant.
D) rinse instruments with sterile water before sterilizing.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Ethyl chloride is an effective local anesthetic that can be used when the physician performs minor surgery with electrical cauterizing equipment.

A) True
B) False

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