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Bending your head back beyond anatomical position is an example of ________.


A) circumduction
B) extension
C) hyperextension
D) flexion

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is NOT a part of the synovial joint?


A) joint cavity
B) articular cartilage
C) tendon sheath
D) capsule

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which ligament holds the radial head in position?


A) annular
B) medial meniscus
C) radial ulnar collateral
D) lateral meniscus

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A

Which of the following is a cartilaginous joint?


A) syndesmoses
B) sutures
C) gomphoses
D) synchondroses

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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How many ligaments encase the knee joint?


A) 10
B) six
C) eight
D) seven

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The terms inversion and eversion pertain only to the ________.


A) arms
B) hands and feet
C) feet
D) hands

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements defines synchondroses?


A) amphiarthrotic joints designed for strength
B) joints that permit angular movements
C) cartilaginous joints where cartilage is found between the bones
D) interphalangeal joints

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Triaxial joints of the body include ________.


A) intercarpal and intertarsal joints
B) the ankle and wrist
C) the knee and elbow
D) the hip and shoulder

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which joints are characterized by a convex surface of one bone that articulates in a concave depression of another bone?


A) gliding
B) hinge
C) saddle
D) ellipsoid

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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What movement lowers bones?


A) protraction
B) depression
C) retraction
D) elevation

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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B

What is moving a limb away from the median plane of the body along the frontal plane called?


A) dorsiflexion
B) inversion
C) abduction
D) adduction

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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C

Presence of a synovial cavity, articular cartilage, synovial membrane, and ligaments are characteristics of what type of joint?


A) sutures
B) symphyses
C) diarthroses
D) synchondroses

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Pointing of the toes is an example of ________.


A) plantar flexion
B) protraction
C) circumduction
D) pronation

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The gliding motion of the wrist is accomplished because of the ________ joint.


A) pivot
B) condyloid
C) hinge
D) plane

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Articulations that permit only slight degrees of movement are ________.


A) sutures
B) synarthroses
C) amphiarthroses
D) diarthroses

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following are classified as fibrous joints?


A) hinge, saddle, and ellipsoidal
B) symphysis, sacroiliac and articular
C) sutures, syndesmoses, and gomphoses
D) pivot, hinge, and ball and socket

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The hip joint is a good example of a(n) ________ diarthrosis joint.


A) uniaxial
B) biaxial
C) triaxial
D) nonaxial

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Articular cartilage found at the ends of the long bones serves to ________.


A) produce a smooth surface
B) produce red blood cells
C) attach tendons
D) form the synovial membrane

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Symphysis joints are characterized by the presence of ________ between articulating bones.


A) hyaline cartilage
B) tendon sheaths
C) synovial membranes
D) fibrocartilage

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which ligament supports the posterior of the knee?


A) fibular collateral
B) patellar
C) tibial collateral
D) popliteal

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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