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Which are the two important U.S. laws that govern issues related to the protection of the health of former workers, and what are some of their provisions?

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The two most important laws that govern ...

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Long-term disability insurance _____.


A) applies exclusively to nongovernmental employers with over 50 employees
B) pays for temporary living expenses and moving expenses incurred by disabled employees
C) pays a flat fee for a fixed number of hours of legal assistance each month for disabled employees
D) provides continuing income protection for employees who become disabled and are unable to work

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Preferred provider organizations (PPOs) and health maintenance organizations (HMOs) _____.


A) primarily aim at reducing health care costs paid by employees
B) do not provide health care services to private-sector organizations
C) separate their prescription drug coverage from the general health care plan
D) are the most common forms of managed care

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Workers in the private sector are far more likely to have a defined benefit plan than are workers in the public sector.

A) True
B) False

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In the context of health care legislations, which of the following is true of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) ?


A) It mandates employees to switch their health insurance plans when they change jobs.
B) It prohibits group insurance plans from dropping coverage for a sick employee.
C) It does not regulate the disclosure of protected health information.
D) It exclusively applies to employers with 100 or more full-time and/or part-time employees.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Divorced spouses and dependent children of former or current employees are offered extended health care coverage under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA).

A) True
B) False

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In the United States, benefit costs have significantly reduced between 2001 and 2015.

A) True
B) False

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A situation in which only higher-risk employees select and use certain benefits under a flexible benefits plan provided by employers is referred to as _____.


A) risk dispersion
B) benefits concentration
C) adverse selection
D) open enrollment

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following best describes workers' compensation?


A) Compensation provided to workers after retirement
B) A benefit program provided to workers injured on the job
C) A benefit program provided to workers who survive terminal diseases
D) Total pay package that includes both basic wages and benefits

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Every company is required to pay an unemployment tax that is based on the _____.


A) actuarial calculations of the benefits to be paid to employees
B) the total number of employees covered under workers' compensation
C) employees' lengths of service
D) the number of claims filed by workers who leave employment

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Medicare is the health insurance program that was implemented by the U.S. government in 1965 to provide medical care primarily for _____.


A) disabled workers
B) government employees
C) people over the age of 65
D) cancer patients

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements is true in the context of part-time employee benefits and status?


A) Part-time employees are more likely to receive life insurance benefits than paid holidays.
B) Part-time employees are more likely to receive retirement benefits than health care benefits.
C) Part-time employees are less likely to receive short-term disability benefits than long-term disability benefits.
D) Part-time employees are less likely to receive paid disability leave benefits than health care benefits.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is a strategy that is most frequently used by employers offering health care benefits to control and reduce their costs?


A) Decreasing deductibles and copayments
B) Instituting low-deductible plans
C) Increasing employee contributions
D) Expanding family coverage

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Employees' satisfaction with benefits is most definitely linked to benefit communications.

A) True
B) False

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Individuals who work for federal contractors are entitled to 56 hours of paid sick leave per year as a result of Executive Order 13706.

A) True
B) False

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Why do a relatively low percentage of men take paternity leave?


A) Men who are not single parents are not covered in the Family and Medical Leave Act.
B) Employers typically reject paternity leave applications because employees are likely to obtain such leaves under fraudulent conditions.
C) Men have a perception that it is not considered socially acceptable for them to stay home for child-related reasons.
D) A provision in the Family and Medical Leave Act mandates that only one parent per family can take leaves, which are usually taken by the mother.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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In companies that provide defined benefit plans, if the funding is inadequate to pay the benefits promised, the employees must make up the shortfall.

A) True
B) False

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Why is the effective communication of benefits important for the efficient functioning of a company?

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Employees are often not fully aware of t...

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Copayments are the portion of medical expenses paid by an insured individual for medical treatment.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a benefit that employers must provide?


A) Wellness programs
B) Unemployment compensation
C) Education assistance
D) Public-service leave

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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