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A stiffening of the vertebral joints is


A) spondylosis.
B) ankylosing spondylitis.
C) spondylolisthesis.
D) spinal stenosis.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A lateral "S" curve of the spine is


A) kyphosis.
B) spinal stenosis.
C) lordosis.
D) scoliosis.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A patient who was hospitalized for a replacement of the head of the femur and acetabulum of the hip had a


A) THR.
B) TKR.
C) DEXA.
D) ROM.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A fracture of the kneecap is a _____ fracture.


A) patellar
B) femoral
C) malleolar
D) metatarsal

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A fracture of the distal end of the radius at the epiphysis is a _____ fracture.


A) comminuted
B) compacted
C) complicated
D) Colles'

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The football player was on the injured list for 3 weeks after a tenomyoplasty. He had injured his


A) spinal cord and ligaments.
B) muscles and ligaments.
C) muscles and tendons.
D) spinal cord and tendons.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Chronic flexion and fixation of a joint caused by atrophy and shortening of muscle fibers after a long period of disuse is


A) scoliosis.
B) contracture.
C) carpal tunnel syndrome.
D) osteoarthritis.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Pain and tenderness of the sciatic nerve through the thigh and the leg is


A) gnathalgia.
B) osteoarthritis.
C) sciatica.
D) cephalgia.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Surgically forming the acromion process is


A) acromiotomy.
B) myorrhexis.
C) arthroplasty.
D) acromioplasty.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Fixation of an unstable segment of the spine by skeletal traction, immobilization of the patient in a body cast, or stabilization with a bone graft or synthetic device is


A) prosthesis.
B) laminectomy.
C) spondylosyndesis.
D) kyphoplasty.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The plural of phalanx is


A) phalanxa.
B) phalangi.
C) phalanges.
D) phalanxi.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Inflammation of a tendon is called


A) contracture.
B) bursitis.
C) sprain.
D) tendinitis.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Protrusion of the central part of the disk that lies between the vertebrae, resulting in compression of a nerve root and pain, is


A) scoliosis.
B) spondylolisthesis.
C) a herniated intervertebral disk.
D) spinal stenosis.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A chronic inflammatory disease of idiopathic origin that causes a fusion of the spine is


A) spinal stenosis.
B) ankylosing spondylitis.
C) radiculitis.
D) lordosis.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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An inflammatory joint disease that usually has its onset after 40 years of age and is believed to be autoimmune is


A) ankylosing spondylitis.
B) rheumatoid arthritis.
C) osteoarthritis.
D) carpal tunnel syndrome.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The term for the upper jawbone is


A) zygoma.
B) palatine bone.
C) mandible.
D) maxilla.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Processes on the distal ends of the tibia and fibula are


A) metatarsals.
B) malleoli.
C) metacarpals.
D) mallei.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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A fairly common, painful enlargement and inflammation of the first metatarsophalangeal joint is


A) clavus.
B) bunion.
C) contracture.
D) Baker's cyst.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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The plural of foramen is


A) foramae.
B) foramens.
C) foramina.
D) forameni.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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An inflammation of a number of voluntary muscles is called


A) polymyositis.
B) synarthrosis.
C) polydactyly.
D) rhabdomyolysis.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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