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A number of unconventional therapies consider the physical,mental,emotional,and spiritual needs of the client.In other words,these therapies are examples of:


A) holistic medicine.
B) allopathic medicine.
C) chelation therapy.
D) energy therapies.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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In herbal medicine,tonics are herbs that:


A) have potent actions and are used to treat illness.
B) promote perspiration and nervousness.
C) have a general healing effect.
D) have anti-inflammatory effects.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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C

The Pritikin and Ornish diets have been demonstrated to be effective in _____ in people with _____.


A) lowering insulin levels; attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
B) lowering glucagon; hypertension
C) raising white blood counts; cancer
D) lowering blood glucose levels; diabetes

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Fabrizio Benedetti found that _____ injections of placebos were more effective in reducing pain than _____ injections.


A) hidden; visible
B) visible; hidden
C) predictable; unpredictable
D) unpredictable; predictable

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The approach to health care that promotes the collection,interpretation,and integration of the best research in making decisions about patient care is:


A) evidence-based medicine.
B) allopathic medicine.
C) holistic medicine.
D) complementary and alternative medicine.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is used MOST often by:


A) men.
B) people with higher levels of education.
C) people who have been hospitalized with intestinal problems.
D) young adults.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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To help Ron recover from a cold,his mother made him a potent solution from roots and bark.Ron's mom MOST likely made him a:


A) decoction.
B) tincture.
C) probiotic.
D) pharmacopoeia.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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A

Although her doctor has done nothing but examine her arthritic hands,elderly Mae feels less pain,apparently because she believes that the doctor has done something for her.Mae's improvement is an example of:


A) the placebo effect.
B) the regression effect.
C) spontaneous remission.
D) observer expectancy.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Overall,research on biofeedback has shown that biofeedback:


A) is ineffective in reducing stress.
B) conveys no advantage over other,simpler behavioral techniques,such as relaxation training.
C) is more effective with adults than with children.
D) works best with people who are also highly suggestible.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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To help him relax,Rick is learning to pay nonjudgmental,in-the-moment attention to his changing perceptions and thoughts.Rick is evidently practicing:


A) mindfulness meditation.
B) transcendental meditation.
C) tai chi.
D) yoga.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Dr.Kowalski is a medical doctor who practices allopathic medicine.She has a patient,Raina,who is experiencing acute pain and is interested in a consultation for hypnosis.Before recommending Raina to pursue a CAM consultation,what should Dr.Kowalski do?

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A good answer to this question will incl...

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In modulating physiological responses,biofeedback:


A) is ineffective.
B) is more effective with adults than with children.
C) enables people to consistently control their internal,involuntary responses.
D) offers no advantage over other behavioral techniques such as relaxation training.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Allopathic medicine refers to:


A) diagnostic therapies that are not taught in most medical schools.
B) traditional biomedicine.
C) alternative therapies based on Eastern spirituality.
D) an approach that considers not only physical health but also the emotional,spiritual,social,and psychological well-being of the person.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Most illnesses tend to be:


A) cyclical.
B) self-limiting.
C) cyclical,self-limiting conditions.
D) unpredictable in nature.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is most accurately defined as the use and practice of therapies or diagnostic techniques that:


A) fall outside of conventional medicine.
B) are completely natural.
C) are unproven.
D) tap the body's natural healing tendencies.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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According to Tilburt and colleagues (2008) ,_____ of American physicians believe placebos are beneficial and prescribe them to their patients.


A) 10%
B) 30%
C) 50%
D) 70%

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The most widely used alternative treatment for substance abuse is:


A) hypnosis.
B) meditation.
C) homeopathy.
D) acupuncture.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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D

The medical school anecdote about Mr.Wright,who relapsed when he lost confidence in the cure he once believed in,illustrates the operation of _____ in medical treatments.


A) the regression effect
B) the Krebiozen effect
C) observer expectancy
D) the placebo effect

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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What does a chiropractor do before performing an adjustment?


A) hypnotize the patient
B) palpate the patient's vertebrae
C) monitor biofeedback
D) meditate

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Who is most likely to seek CAM?


A) Uriel,a man who was hospitalized three months ago for a back problem
B) Mae,a woman who was hospitalized three months ago for depression
C) Bruno,a man who dropped out of high school
D) Yessica,a woman who dropped out of high school

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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