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A guardian figure found on Assyrian gateways is called a __________.


A) votive figure
B) stele
C) lamassu
D) pictograph

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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C

Which of the following is an example of narrative?


A) Votive Statues from Tell Asmar,Iraq
B) Standard of Ur
C) Human-Headed Winged Lion (Lamassu)
D) Nanna Ziggurat

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The form of Mesopotamian writing that uses wedge-shaped marks is called __________.


A) hieroglyphs
B) cuneiform
C) pictographs
D) hieratic

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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How is the Standard of Ur different from Lyre with Bull's Head?


A) It represents widespread trade in the region.
B) It celebrates a Sumerian military victory.
C) It was found in a royal tomb in Ur.
D) It depicts Sumerian devotional practices.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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The stepped pyramidal structures in Sumer are called __________.


A) stele
B) lamassu
C) ziggurats
D) cuneiform

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following buildings featured four crenellated towers and glazed decoration that symbolized Babylonian power?


A) Ishtar Gate
B) Nanna Ziggurat
C) Ceremonial Complex of Darius I and Xerxes I
D) Palace at Nineveh

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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How does the Votive Statue of Gudea embody the conventions of Sumerian religious art?


A) The oversized,open eyes perpetually confront the gaze of the deity.
B) The statue depicts Gudea in the regalia of Sumerian priests.
C) The cuneiform inscriptions describe Gudea's victory over the Akkadians.
D) The statue was placed in the temple at the top of the Nanna Ziggurat.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is the function of a Sumerian ziggurat?


A) It was a temple dedicated to a god or goddess.
B) It was a royal palace for the Sumerian rulers.
C) It was an upright stone slab to commemorate a victory.
D) It was a device used to secure and identify documents.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The Votive Statues from Tell Asmar,Iraq exemplify the conventions of __________.


A) Persian royal art
B) Akkadian military art
C) Babylonian pictorial art
D) Sumerian religious art

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which technique was used to create the figural scenes on the Standard of Ur?


A) inlay
B) modeling
C) low relief
D) painting

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which two great rivers run through Mesopotamia?


A) the Euphrates and the Nile
B) the Indus and the Nile
C) the Nile and the Tigris
D) the Tigris and the Euphrates

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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The Stele of Naram-Sin commemorates __________.


A) an Akkadian military victory
B) the dedication of a Sumerian ziggurat
C) the first written legal code
D) a successful lion hunting expedition

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Assurbanipal and His Queen in the Garden is a depiction of __________.


A) a celebration of a military victory
B) a royal marriage
C) the protective deities of Assyria
D) a Sumerian religious ritual

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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In 539 bce,Persia conquered __________.


A) Sumer
B) Assyria
C) Babylonia
D) Akkadia

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Who was the most well-known Neo-Babylonian ruler?


A) Naram-Sin
B) Nebuchadnezzar II
C) Gudea
D) Darius I

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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In the Stele of Naram-Sin,Naram-Sin can be identified as the most important figure in the composition due to __________.


A) the use of hierarchic scale
B) cuneiform inscriptions
C) large,stylized eyes
D) the inclusion of a lamassu

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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How does the Stele of Hammurabi embody the power of ancient Near Eastern rulers?


A) It depicts the ruler Hammurabi standing before the god Shamash,patron of law and justice.
B) It portrays the king wearing the horned-helmet crown of a deity and atop a mountain.
C) It represents the king in a traditional devotional gesture with oversized,wide-open eyes.
D) It shows the king hunting in a chariot and vanquishing several attacking lions.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A

How was the Ishtar Gate different from the Nanna ziggurat?


A) It was decorated with glazed tiles depicting gods.
B) It was elevated on a series of platforms accessed by stairs.
C) It was constructed of mud-brick and unadorned.
D) It was covered in stele that commemorated victories.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The Sumerians worshiped many gods,among them the goddess of love and war,called __________.


A) Anu
B) Gudea
C) Assurbanipal
D) Inanna

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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D

In the Carved Vessel from Uruk,the horizontal bands that organize the visual narrative are known as __________.


A) brackets
B) veneers
C) registers
D) grids

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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