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Josiah is an investigator who is investigating a crime. Currently, he is using inductive reasoning to determine a rational theory of the crime. Josiah is engaged in which stage of investigation?


A) preliminary investigation
B) continuing investigation
C) reconstructing the crime
D) focusing the investigation

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following sources of stress may come from the criminal justice system?


A) general orders for the police department
B) female officers may confront sexual harassment
C) probation officers not supervising probationers
D) poor attitude from individuals when issuing tickets

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Who of the following are specialized members of police agencies that investigate crimes by obtaining evidence and information related to illegal activities?


A) police officers
B) detectives
C) sheriffs
D) deputies

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Direct evidence is the most sophisticated and reliable type of physical evidence.

A) True
B) False

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Approximately what percentage of police agencies require a minimum of a 4-year degree?


A) 1%
B) 10%
C) 20%
D) 50%

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is a broader term that refers to the examination, evaluation, and explanation of physical evidence in law?


A) toxicology
B) physical anthropology
C) criminology
D) forensic science

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The police personality described by Jerome Skolnick determined that the police role consists of two important variables: danger and authority.

A) True
B) False

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True

Mauri has worked as a patrol officer for 1 year. In the last year, she has experienced unexplained weight gain, loss of interest in hobbies, and an increased use of alcohol and tobacco products. Which of the following should Mauri do?


A) increase the number of sick days she takes
B) engage in relaxing activities
C) attend happy hours with colleagues each day
D) enroll in a field officer training program

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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What was the purpose of the Kansas City Preventative Patrol Experiment?


A) to determine if random patrol had a measurable effect on crime
B) to determine what patrol officers do while on duty
C) to measure response times for officer calls for service
D) to measure citizen approval of patrol officers

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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What does the problem analysis triangle do for officers?


A) suggests ways to separate offenders and victims
B) identifies appropriate solutions to crime
C) identifies motives of offenders
D) suggests areas of crime needing more information

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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D

Describe how physical evidence can provide information related to the modus operandi of a crime.

Correct Answer

Answered by ExamLex AI

Answered by ExamLex AI

Physical evidence can provide valuable i...

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During the graveyard shift, patrol officers are more likely to encounter ______.


A) be on the lookout calls
B) domestic disturbances
C) occupational hazards
D) suicide by cop situations

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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In most agencies, female and minority officers always have the same career options as their counterparts

A) True
B) False

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False

A police officer receives a call asking the officer to locate an elderly person with Alzheimer's who has wandered away from a nursing home. This would be categorized as which basic policing task?


A) protecting the innocent
B) preventing crime
C) enforcing the laws
D) performing welfare tasks

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Once academy training is completed, new police officers are allowed to patrol on their own.

A) True
B) False

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One of the criticisms of police discretion is that it makes it difficult for officers to appear impartial, and it could be a catalyst for corruption.

A) True
B) False

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In order for crime to occur, there must be an offender, a victim, and a _____.


A) weapon
B) motive
C) location
D) conflict

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Paulo is a police officer who is helping determine whether a crime has taken place. He is assisting in securing descriptions of the suspect from witnesses and protecting the crime scene. Paulo is engaged in which stage of investigation?


A) preliminary investigation
B) continuing investigation
C) reconstructing the crime
D) focusing the investigation

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which police strategy advocates that police identify the underlying causes of recurring incidents of crime and disorder?


A) community policing
B) problem-oriented policing
C) collaborative policing
D) partnership policing

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is true regarding investigators?


A) Most of their time is spent making arrests.
B) They usually solve their cases.
C) Most of their time is spent wading through paperwork.
D) They usually are very streetwise individuals.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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