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Expert systems work by applying a set of AND/OR rules against a knowledge base,both of which are extracted from human experts.

A) True
B) False

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Expertise is thought to be the collective and individual experience of applying knowledge to the solution of problems.

A) True
B) False

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Structured knowledge is explicit knowledge that exists in informal documents.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following systems digitizes,indexes,and tags documents according to a coherent framework?


A) wikis
B) CAD
C) document management
D) LMS
E) KMS

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following statements is not an accurate description of the importance of knowledge to a firm?


A) Knowledge experiences network effects as more people share it.
B) Knowledge should be seen as an intangible key asset.
C) Knowledge enables firms to become more efficient in their use of scarce resources.
D) Knowledge is unconditional.
E) Much of the firm's value relies on being able to create knowledge.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Virtually all expert systems deal with problems of


A) policy development.
B) classification.
C) logic and control.
D) high complexity.
E) imprecise rules.

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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Intelligent techniques include CAD and VRML.

A) True
B) False

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Forward chaining is


A) a strategy for searching the rule base in an expert system that begins with information entered by the user.
B) the programming environment of an expert system.
C) a method of organizing expert system knowledge into chunks.
D) a strategy for searching the rule base in an expert system that begins with a hypothesis.
E) a programming algorithm used to create a virtual world using VRML.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Fuzzy logic systems "learn" patterns from large quantities of data by sifting through data,searching for relationships,building models,and correcting over and over again the model's own mistakes.

A) True
B) False

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False

Knowledge workers include all of a company's workers who are tasked with managing or creating knowledge,from top-level scientists to clerical and data workers.

A) True
B) False

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The last step in the knowledge management value chain is


A) feedback.
B) acquire.
C) disseminate.
D) store.
E) apply.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following describes a difference between neural networks and genetic algorithms?


A) Genetic algorithms are designed to process large amounts of information.
B) Genetic algorithms are a type of knowledge discovery,while neural networks are an intelligent technique.
C) Neural networks are programmed to "learn."
D) Genetic algorithms are designed to work with small amounts of data,while neural networks can handle large quantities of data.
E) Neural networks are a type of machine learning,whereas genetic algorithms are static programs.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Intelligent agents can discover underlying patterns,categories,and behaviors in large data sets.

A) True
B) False

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Which type of intelligent agent models the behavior of consumers,stock markets,and more,by seeing them as autonomous agents that follow relatively simple rules for interaction?


A) agent-based modeling
B) MOOC
C) augmented reality
D) VRML
E) genetic algorithm

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following techniques is used for knowledge discovery?


A) expert system
B) transaction processing systems
C) case-based reasoning
D) data mining
E) fuzzy logic

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following is not used to capture tacit knowledge?


A) expert system
B) case-based reasoning
C) fuzzy logic
D) neural network
E) knowledge base

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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D

Which of the following would not be classified as a knowledge work system?


A) computer-aided design system
B) 3D visualization system
C) investment workstations
D) expert system
E) virtual reality system

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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D

What is the difference between a neural network,fuzzy logic,and genetic algorithms? Which would be most useful to an organization of astronomers analyzing gamma ray emissions reaching Earth?

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A neural network attempts to emulate the...

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A(n) ________ is a scheme for classifying information and knowledge in such a way that it can be easily accessed.


A) KWS
B) KMS
C) taxonomy
D) intelligent technique
E) COP

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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How can knowledge be gathered from the personal and undocumented expertise of professionals within a firm? List at least four ways to gather and disseminate such knowledge.

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The expertise and experience of firm emp...

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