Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Jackie is trying to decide which computer to purchase.After reading various articles comparing computers and researching the different types of computers in Consumer Reports,she makes her decision.Jackie's decision illustrates


A) central route persuasion.
B) peripheral route persuasion.
C) cognitive dissonance.
D) attribution theory.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The hostilities between two racial subgroups of a riverfront community were dramatically reduced when the threat of the river flooding its banks required that they work together to save their town.This best illustrates the impact of


A) social exchange theory.
B) superordinate goals.
C) diffusion of responsibility.
D) the bystander effect.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A negative behavior describes ________;a negative attitude describes ________.


A) prejudice;discrimination
B) a social trap;mirror-image perceptions
C) discrimination;prejudice
D) mirror-image perceptions;a social trap

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

After a year-long drought,the city of Pine Bluffs has banned all lawn sprinkling.Many residents believe,however,that continued watering of their own lawn will have little effect on total water reserves.Consequently,there is a disastrous drain on city water reserves caused by widespread illegal sprinkling.This incident best illustrates the dynamics of


A) a reciprocity norm.
B) social traps.
C) the bystander effect.
D) diffusion of responsibility

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

We tend to feel cheerful around happy people and sad around depressed people.This illustrates


A) information social influence.
B) mood linkage.
C) deindividuation.
D) social facilitation.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Research on gender prejudice and discrimination indicates that


A) the majority of the world's children without basic schooling are boys.
B) in most countries men and women share equally in the duties of child raising.
C) people perceive their fathers as more intelligent than their mothers despite gender equality in intelligence scores.
D) there is little evidence that females are more likely to be aborted than males.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

If two countries are rivals for exclusive control of the same area of land,their predicament best illustrates


A) the two-factor theory.
B) superordinate goals.
C) the reciprocity norm.
D) a conflict.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

After an exciting football game in which the home team loses by one point,angry fans throw bottles and begin to tear up the field.This behavior is best understood in terms of


A) groupthink.
B) deindividuation.
C) cognitive dissonance.
D) social facilitation.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In explaining the actions of people we do not know well,we often demonstrate


A) cognitive dissonance.
B) central route persuasion.
C) the fundamental attribution error.
D) the foot-in-the-door phenomenon.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Haley thinks Keith's silence indicates that he's angry,so she avoids talking to him.Unfortunately,Keith thinks Haley's quietness signifies that she's angry and wants to be left alone.This situation best illustrates


A) mirror-image perceptions.
B) the reciprocity norm.
C) superordinate goals.
D) equity.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

After a month of watching violent pornographic movies on late-night cable TV,Myron will probably be


A) less likely to believe that women enjoy aggressive sexual treatment.
B) more likely to believe that rape is a serious crime.
C) more likely to accept the use of coercion against women.
D) less likely to believe that rape occurs quite frequently in society.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Mark obeyed the commands of his military unit officer to engage in destructive behavior that was sharply inconsistent with Mark's ethical values.The discomfort associated with Mark's awareness of the inconsistency between his values and his actions best illustrates


A) social facilitation.
B) cognitive dissonance.
C) social loafing.
D) deindividuation.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A passenger in a crowded subway train accidentally stepped on Arnold's foot.Research suggests that Arnold would be most likely to respond aggressively to this incident if he has a


A) lower-than-average level of adrenaline.
B) higher-than-average level of serotonin.
C) higher-than-average level of oxytocin.
D) higher-than-average level of testosterone.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Arturo believes that most young women from California are extremely good-looking and that extremely good-looking women are usually selfish and egotistical.His beliefs are examples of


A) stereotypes.
B) social scripts.
C) sexual discrimination.
D) blaming the victim.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

You would probably be LEAST likely to commit the fundamental attribution error in explaining why


A) you failed a college test.
B) a classmate you don't know was late for class.
C) your professor gave a boring lecture.
D) the college administration decided to raise next year's tuition costs.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A social trap is a situation in which


A) one's pursuit of the collective good is prioritized above self-interest.
B) there are insufficient resources to satisfy the needs of all group members.
C) a fair resolution between conflicting groups results.
D) the pursuit of self-interest leads to collective harm.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

When a man fell onto New York subway tracks,Wesley Autrey risked his own life to save the man.His action best illustrates


A) the scapegoat theory.
B) the mere exposure effect.
C) the reciprocity norm.
D) the social-responsibility norm.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Comedy routines that are mildly amusing to people in an uncrowded room seem funnier in a densely packed room.This is best explained in terms of


A) deindividuation.
B) social facilitation.
C) social loafing.
D) cognitive dissonance.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

On the basis of what Americans say,in the last half-century


A) gender prejudice has decreased and racial prejudice has increased.
B) gender prejudice has increased and racial prejudice has decreased.
C) gender prejudice has decreased and racial prejudice has decreased.
D) gender prejudice has increased and racial prejudice has increased.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Prejudice is best defined as


A) the tendency to favor members of one's own group.
B) an unjustifiable attitude toward a group and its members.
C) a perceived incompatibility of actions or goals.
D) the belief that victims of misfortune deserve their fate.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 421 - 440 of 570

Related Exams

Show Answer